Dynamic Resource Block Access Control for LTE Cat-M1 Noise Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

In cellular networks, the use of LTE devices can introduce noise that negatively affects Cat-M1 devices, leading to reduced performance and battery life, as LTE and Cat-M1 share common resources without efficient noise management.

Innovation Solution

An access node dynamically manages resource access by setting a noise threshold, monitoring noise parameters, and restricting access to resource blocks for communication modes based on noise levels, ensuring efficient allocation and reducing interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If LTE devices share common resource blocks with Cat-M1 devices, then resource utilization is improved, but noise interference increases and Cat-M1 performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidnoise interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic determination of common resource block access for Cat-M1 devices based on real-time noise parameter measurements. The access node continuously monitors noise levels and dynamically adjusts whether Cat-M1 devices can access common resource blocks, transitioning between shared and restricted access modes according to current interference conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of resource block allocation based on noise threshold comparisons. When noise parameters exceed predetermined thresholds, the system modifies the access conditions for Cat-M1 devices on common resource blocks, effectively using parameter-based control to manage interference while maintaining resource utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If LTE communication occurs on shared resources, then network capacity is improved, but Cat-M1 device battery life is reduced due to increased noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork capacityVSAvoiddevice battery life
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The access node implements a feedback mechanism by monitoring noise parameters on common resource blocks and using this information to dynamically control Cat-M1 device access. This closed-loop feedback system ensures that Cat-M1 devices only access shared resources when noise levels are acceptable, thereby protecting battery life while allowing network capacity utilization when conditions permit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If common resource blocks are shared between LTE and Cat-M1, then resource efficiency is improved, but access control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource efficiencyVSAvoidaccess control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The access node serves as an intermediary that manages the complexity of resource block allocation. It implements a standardized procedure for determining Cat-M1 access to common resource blocks based on noise parameter comparisons, effectively mediating between LTE and Cat-M1 devices and simplifying the overall access control mechanism through centralized decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP4075877B1Dynamic rat determination for common resource blocks
Publication Date: 2025.08.06 T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
  • EP4075877B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4075877B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4075877B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A system and method of managing network resources is provided, in which a noise threshold for an access node is set, the access node including a first plurality of resource blocks corresponding to communication in a first communication mode and a second plurality of resource blocks corresponding to communication in either of the first communication mode or a second communication mode; a noise parameter for the second plurality of resource blocks is monitored; the noise parameter is compared to the noise threshold; and in response to a determination that the noise parameter exceeds the noise threshold, access to the second plurality of resource blocks for communication in the first communication mode is restricted.