Dynamic Risk Predictor Suite for Manufacturing Operations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current risk management systems in manufacturing and processing facilities fail to effectively identify and address hidden process near-misses and lack of preventive maintenance, leading to adverse incidents and catastrophic failures, as they rely on outdated mathematical modeling and periodic inspections rather than real-time data analysis.

Innovation Solution

The Dynamic Risk Predictor Suite (DRPS) utilizes advanced data analysis methods to monitor and prioritize alarms, identify hidden process near-misses, and provide real-time alerts to operators, enabling proactive maintenance and reducing the likelihood of adverse incidents by analyzing long-term operational behavior and classifying risks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If real-time data analysis is implemented to identify hidden process near-misses, then reliability of risk management is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of risk managementVSAvoidcomplexity of data analysis system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary risk management system that sits between the alarm system and operators. This system processes alarm data through multiple analysis modules (frequency analysis, pattern recognition, near-miss identification) to generate risk assessments and alerts, thereby mediating the complexity between raw data and user interpretation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical/mathematical modeling approaches with data-driven analytical methods. Instead of using predetermined mathematical models to assess risk, the system uses real-time analysis of alarm data patterns, frequency distributions, and temporal relationships to dynamically identify hidden near-misses and predict potential failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If periodic inspections are replaced with real-time monitoring, then productivity is improved, but loss of time for data processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproductivity of risk detectionVSAvoidtime for data analysis
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous real-time monitoring and analysis of alarm data, replacing periodic inspections with uninterrupted surveillance of process conditions. The system continuously evaluates alarm frequency, patterns, and temporal relationships to identify emerging risks, ensuring that risk detection is an ongoing process rather than a periodic event.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary analysis of alarm data to identify patterns and trends that precede actual failures. By analyzing historical alarm data and detecting subtle changes in alarm frequency or patterns, the system identifies hidden near-misses and potential failures before they manifest as catastrophic events, enabling preventive action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive alarm analysis is performed to identify all near-misses, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of near-miss detectionVSAvoidcomplexity of analysis system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the comprehensive alarm analysis into distinct functional modules: frequency analysis module, pattern recognition module, temporal relationship analysis module, and risk assessment module. Each module focuses on a specific aspect of alarm data, processing it independently before integrating results, thereby managing complexity through functional decomposition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial analysis to alarm data by focusing on specific dimensions (frequency, patterns, temporal relationships) rather than attempting to analyze all possible aspects simultaneously. The system selectively analyzes alarm data based on pre-defined criteria and thresholds, performing comprehensive analysis only where needed to identify hidden near-misses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9495863B2Dynamic prediction of risk levels for manufacturing operations through leading risk indicators: alarm-based intelligence and insights
Publication Date: 2016.11.15 NEAR-MISS MANAGEMENT LLC
  • US9495863B2 patent drawing
  • US9495863B2 patent drawing
  • US9495863B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are methodologies to properly assess and manage operational risks at operations sites, e.g., a manufacturing, production or processing facility, such as a refinery, chemical plant, fluid-catalytic-cracking units, or nuclear energy plant, or a biological or waste management facility, airport or even financial institutions, or at any facility in which operations are often accompanied by risk associated with many high-probability, low-consequence events, often resulting in near-misses. In some operations, processes are monitored by alarms, but the invention operates on either process data or alarm data. The methods are based upon measurement of one or more variables, and/or utilization and management of the concept of “hidden process near-miss(es)” to identify a change or escalation, if any, in probability of occurrence of an adverse incident. The methodologies combine a plurality of subsets (also useful independently) of dynamically calculated leading risk indicators for dynamic risk management.