Dynamic Roaming via Automated Peer Network Outage Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless operators lack real-time awareness of peer operators' network status, leading to manual and inefficient decision-making on roaming agreements, especially during outages, which can strain resource capacity and impact service availability.

Innovation Solution

An automated monitoring system that identifies outage events on competitor networks by analyzing cause codes from Mobility Management Entities (MMEs) and processing data to determine significant deviations, enabling near-real-time dynamic roaming based on predefined rules and network capacity assessments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If operators manually monitor peer network status and make roaming decisions, then decision-making control is maintained, but response time is slow and resource strain increases during outages

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse time for roaming decisionsVSAvoidtime for manual monitoring and decision-making
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by continuously monitoring peer network status and pre-identifying outage conditions before they impact service. The monitoring process tracks cause codes and network parameters in advance, so when an outage occurs, the system can immediately trigger roaming enablement without waiting for manual detection and decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service by automatically detecting peer network outages through cause code analysis and autonomously making roaming decisions based on predefined criteria. The automated process eliminates the need for manual monitoring and decision-making, allowing the system to service itself by responding to network conditions without human intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If automated monitoring is implemented to detect peer network outages, then response speed improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of roaming decision-makingVSAvoidcomplexity of monitoring system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses an intermediary approach by leveraging existing cause code data from MMEs as a mediator between network status and roaming decisions. Rather than implementing complex direct monitoring of peer networks, the system uses cause codes as an intermediate indicator that automatically signals outage conditions, simplifying the monitoring architecture while maintaining high detection efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by continuously analyzing cause codes from MMEs and using this information to automatically adjust roaming decisions. The feedback loop processes network status data in real-time, compares it against predefined thresholds, and triggers appropriate roaming actions, creating an efficient automated system without requiring complex manual intervention structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If real-time cause code analysis is performed to identify outages, then detection accuracy improves, but processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of outage detectionVSAvoidprocessing resources for data analysis
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies parameter changes by transforming raw cause code data into meaningful outage indicators through predefined threshold comparisons. Rather than performing complex real-time analysis of all possible parameters, the system changes the state of data processing by using simple threshold-based evaluations that maintain high detection accuracy while minimizing processing resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses partial action by focusing analysis only on specific cause codes that are most indicative of network outages, rather than processing all possible network parameters. This selective approach achieves sufficient detection accuracy for outage identification while significantly reducing the processing burden compared to comprehensive real-time analysis of all network metrics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11956855B2Dynamic roaming
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 AT&T MOBILITY II LLC
  • US11956855B2 patent drawing
  • US11956855B2 patent drawing
  • US11956855B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system enables a home operator to establish an automated monitoring process which identifies outage events on competitor wireless networks (e.g., peer operators) operating in the same geographies as home operator. The home operator then is able to selectively offer, in near real-time, to open roaming to the peer operator, or implement roaming automatically based on predefined and mutually agreed upon rule sets. The monitoring process may observe non-customer attach request volumes in order to identify outage events on competitor wireless networks.