Dynamic Role-Based Access Control via Client Reputation Scoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing role-based access control systems in enterprise organizations do not dynamically adjust access privileges based on client device behavior, leading to potential misbehavior and reduced productivity.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that monitors client device activity, assigns a reputation score, and dynamically modifies access privileges by downgrading or upgrading roles based on this score, with thresholds for restricting access or blacklisting devices that misbehave.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If role-based access control is assigned statically to client devices, then ease of operation is improved, but adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic role assignment where client devices automatically transition between roles (e.g., from 'full-access' to 'restricted-access') based on real-time reputation scores. This dynamic mechanism resolves the contradiction by making access control adaptable to changing device behavior while maintaining operational simplicity through automated transitions without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors client device activity, calculates reputation scores, and uses this feedback to automatically adjust access privileges. This closed-loop feedback mechanism enables the system to adapt to device behavior changes in real-time, resolving the adaptability issue while maintaining ease of operation through automated decision-making based on predefined policies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If access privileges are not dynamically restricted, then ease of operation is improved, but productivity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service access control where client devices automatically receive appropriate access levels based on their own behavior and reputation scores. Misbehaving devices are automatically downgraded to restricted roles without manual intervention, preventing productivity loss from misbehavior while maintaining ease of operation through automated enforcement of access policies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

By implementing dynamic role transitions based on real-time monitoring and reputation scoring, the system automatically adjusts access privileges to match current device behavior. This ensures that misbehaving devices are promptly restricted to prevent productivity degradation, while compliant devices maintain full access, all without requiring manual operational intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If dynamic reputation-based access control is implemented, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a centralized access control server that acts as an intermediary, handling all reputation score calculations and role assignment decisions. This centralizes the complexity of the dynamic access control system, allowing client devices to remain relatively simple while still achieving high adaptability through the intermediary's automated decision-making based on monitored device behavior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If continuous monitoring of client activity is performed, then reliability is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiduse of energy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic monitoring and reputation score updates rather than continuous monitoring. Access control decisions are refreshed at intervals based on significant events or time-based triggers, maintaining system reliability by detecting misbehavior while reducing energy consumption by avoiding constant monitoring and processing of all device activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS20230147408A1Client reputation driven role-based access control
Publication Date: 2023.05.11 HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE DEV LP
  • US20230147408A1 patent drawing
  • US20230147408A1 patent drawing
  • US20230147408A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a system and method for dynamically modifying role based access control for a client based on the activity. Generally, a client device is granted access to a network resource based on a first reputation score assigned to the client device. The activity of the client device is monitored. Responsive to monitoring the activity of the client device, a second reputation score is determined for the client device based on the activity. The access by the client device to the network resource is then modified to be granted based on the second reputation score.