Dynamic Route Optimization for Package Delivery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional package delivery planning is inefficient, often relying on pre-scheduled routes that do not adapt to changing delivery loads, leading to underutilization of resources and missed opportunities for optimized delivery options due to limited access to available package delivery information and coordination challenges between package receivers and delivery entities.

Innovation Solution

An intelligent package delivery system that obtains and analyzes order information to determine optimized routes by clustering delivery stops using geofences and time windows, integrating with external data sources for real-time optimization, and utilizing autonomous vehicles for automatic execution, while also predicting and confirming package delivery orders with promotional incentives.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If pre-scheduled package delivery routes are used, then delivery planning is simple and straightforward, but resource utilization is poor and delivery efficiency decreases when delivery load varies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery planning simplicityVSAvoiddelivery efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic route optimization by continuously adjusting delivery routes based on real-time package delivery load and order information. The system transitions from static pre-scheduled routes to dynamic adaptive routing that responds to changing delivery requirements, thereby maintaining both planning simplicity and high delivery efficiency under varying load conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms by monitoring package delivery load, vehicle location, and order information in real-time. This feedback enables the route optimization engine to continuously refine delivery routes, ensuring that resources are efficiently allocated while maintaining operational simplicity through automated adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If package delivery planning is done for a single package order independently, then each order can be processed individually, but overall delivery efficiency is reduced due to lack of coordination between orders

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual order processingVSAvoidoverall delivery efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple independent package delivery orders into a coordinated fleet-wide optimization problem. The system consolidates order information from multiple orders and uses a unified route optimization engine to determine optimal routes across the entire fleet, thereby improving overall delivery efficiency while still processing individual order requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The route optimization system serves multiple orders simultaneously through a universal optimization framework. The system handles diverse order types and delivery requirements through a single multi-functional platform that coordinates vehicles across the entire fleet, achieving improved productivity without sacrificing individual order processing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If increased package delivery load occurs, then more delivery opportunities are available, but existing resources are insufficient to handle the increased demand

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery capacityVSAvoidavailable resources
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically scales resource utilization by optimizing routes in real-time based on delivery load. When delivery load increases, the system maximizes the utilization of existing vehicles through intelligent route consolidation and coordination, effectively increasing delivery capacity without requiring proportional increases in physical resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The optimization system changes operational parameters such as route sequences, vehicle assignments, and delivery windows to accommodate increased delivery loads. By adjusting these parameters dynamically, the system can handle higher productivity demands using the same physical resources, effectively scaling capacity through intelligent parameter optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Loss of energy

If decreased package delivery load occurs, then fewer deliveries are needed, but vehicles still travel to unnecessary locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuel consumptionVSAvoidvehicle utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and removes unnecessary delivery stops from vehicle routes when delivery load decreases. The optimization engine analyzes order information and eliminates locations that are no longer necessary to visit, thereby reducing fuel consumption and energy waste while maintaining appropriate vehicle utilization for actual delivery requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies partial routing actions by visiting only the necessary subset of locations rather than following complete pre-scheduled routes. When delivery load is low, the optimization engine determines the minimal set of stops required, avoiding excessive travel to unnecessary locations and reducing energy loss while maintaining adequate productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11157866B2Intelligent package delivery
Publication Date: 2021.10.26 MAPLEBEAR INC
  • US11157866B2 patent drawing
  • US11157866B2 patent drawing
  • US11157866B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, computer program products, and systems are presented. The methods computer program products, and systems can include, for instance: obtaining order information for a plurality of package delivery orders, wherein the order information includes one or more package pickup stop and one or more package drop off stop; and determining one or more optimized package delivery route for one more vehicle using the order information, wherein an optimized package delivery route of the one or more optimized package delivery route includes a first stop associated to a first order of the plurality of package delivery orders and a second stop associated to a second order of the plurality of package delivery orders.