Dynamic Search Timer for Mobile Network Home Discovery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional mobile communications networks face inefficiencies in managing the frequency of searches for a home network when a mobile terminal moves out of femtocell coverage or experiences frequent network switches, leading to battery drain and potential ping-pong effects between networks.

Innovation Solution

The method involves dynamically adjusting the MinimumPeriodicSearchTimer parameter based on various factors such as time since connection to a visited network, number of recent switches, location, battery condition, and user preferences, allowing the network operator to balance search frequency with battery life and network efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If the mobile terminal frequently searches for the home network to ensure quick discovery, then network switching speed is improved, but battery consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork switching timeVSAvoidbattery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The MinimumPeriodicSearchTimer parameter is dynamically adjusted based on multiple factors including time since connection to visited network, number of recent network switches, location information, battery condition, and user preferences. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to optimize the balance between search frequency and battery consumption in real-time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter values of MinimumPeriodicSearchTimer based on different operational conditions. When the terminal has been connected to a visited network for a long time or has frequent switches, the timer is reduced to enable quicker home network discovery. When battery level is low or the terminal is stationary, the timer is increased to conserve energy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Speed

If the mobile terminal performs frequent network searches, then home network discovery speed is improved, but ping-pong effects between networks worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehome network discovery speedVSAvoidnetwork connection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic network searches controlled by the MinimumPeriodicSearchTimer parameter, which is dynamically adjusted to prevent excessive searching. The periodic action is adapted based on connection duration to visited network, number of recent switches, and location stability to maintain network connection stability while enabling timely home network discovery

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from multiple sources including connection duration, number of recent network switches, location information, and battery status to adjust the search frequency. This feedback mechanism prevents excessive searching that could cause ping-pong effects while ensuring timely discovery when the home network becomes available

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If the network operator implements dynamic parameter adjustment, then network resource utilization is optimized, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork resource utilizationVSAvoidparameter management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network operator's apparatus implements a multi-functional system that collects information from multiple sources (connection duration, location, battery status), processes this information, and dynamically adjusts the MinimumPeriodicSearchTimer parameter. This universal system handles various operational scenarios through a unified approach, optimizing network resource utilization across different conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3103287B1Method and apparatus for determining a network search parameter in a mobile communications network
Publication Date: 2023.04.12 BRITISH TELECOM PLC
  • EP3103287B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3103287B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3103287B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention provides a method for more efficiently managing a mobile communications network by varying the frequency with which a mobile terminal searches for a home network in accordance with the location of teh mobile terminal.