Dynamic Securities Portfolio Segmentation and Trading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Investors in mutual funds lack control over the creation and selection of individual securities within their investment portfolios and are unable to trade these components separately, limiting their ability to manage risk and achieve desired rate of return.

Innovation Solution

Systems and methods for creating and trading dynamic securities, allowing users to select a basket of traditional and non-traditional securities, which can be traded as a whole or individually, with monitoring and notification features to compare rate of return to a pre-determined target.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If investors use mutual funds to create diversified investment portfolios, then investment risk is lowered through diversification, but investors lose control over the creation and selection of individual securities within the portfolio

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinvestment risk reductionVSAvoidinvestor control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the investment portfolio into two tradable components: the complete diversified portfolio (mutual fund) and individual securities within it. This allows investors to hold and trade either the whole portfolio or pick and choose specific securities, simultaneously achieving diversification benefits and individual security control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If investors use mutual funds for diversified investment, then risk is lowered, but investors are unable to sell individual components of the fund separately

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinvestment risk reductionVSAvoidtrading flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the portfolio to be segmented into tradable units where investors can sell the complete fund or individual securities within it. This segmentation provides trading flexibility while maintaining the diversified investment structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a dynamic security structure where the portfolio composition can be adjusted and reconfigured. Investors can dynamically add or remove individual securities from the diversified portfolio, allowing the fund to adapt to changing investment preferences and market conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If traditional securities trading systems are used, then trading of individual securities is enabled, but investors cannot trade the complete portfolio as a single unit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual security tradingVSAvoidportfolio-level trading
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges individual securities into a single tradable portfolio unit while maintaining the ability to trade individual components. The diversified portfolio functions as both a complete investment vehicle and as a collection of separately tradable securities, providing multiple trading options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of operation

If investors manually manage individual securities in a portfolio, then control and selection flexibility is improved, but time and complexity of portfolio management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveportfolio customizationVSAvoidportfolio management time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent provides pre-configured diversified portfolios that have already been created and optimized by professionals. Investors can select from these pre-prepared portfolios or make minor adjustments, eliminating the time-consuming process of building diversified portfolios from scratch while retaining customization options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8732061B2Creating and trading dynamic securities
Publication Date: 2014.05.20 BGC PARTENRS INC
  • US8732061B2 patent drawing
  • US8732061B2 patent drawing
  • US8732061B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for creating and trading dynamic securities are provided. Dynamic securities according to the invention may preferably include any security or non-securitized investment. To form the dynamic security, a user may select a plurality of securities including stocks, bonds, baseball cards and modern art paintings to create a dynamic security. The selection may be limited to a pre-determined list of securities.