Dynamic Sensor Control for Automatic Parking Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current automatic parking systems face inefficiencies due to restricted ultrasonic sensor range and increased updating periods, leading to prolonged parking times and potential vehicle collisions when determining vehicle speed and steering control.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method that utilize navigation information to control sensor modes and vehicle speed during parking, determining optimal sensor activation based on road width and congestion levels to minimize power consumption and ensure rapid and safe parking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the ultrasonic sensor range is restricted and the updating period is increased during parking control, then power consumption is reduced, but the vehicle speed is restricted and the total parking time is significantly increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidparking time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the sensor updating period based on the vehicle's operational state. During active parking control when the vehicle is moving, the sensor updates frequently to ensure safety. When the vehicle is stationary or parking is complete, the updating period is extended or sensing is stopped, reducing power consumption while maintaining parking time efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the temporal parameter (updating period) of the sensor based on operational conditions. By varying the sensing frequency according to whether the vehicle is in motion or stationary, the system optimizes the balance between power consumption and parking execution time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of energy

If the ultrasonic sensor range is restricted and updating period is increased, then sensor power consumption is reduced, but the vehicle speed control accuracy deteriorates leading to potential collisions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor power consumptionVSAvoidcollision avoidance reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic sensor activation based on vehicle motion state. When the vehicle is moving during parking control, ultrasonic sensors are activated with normal updating periods to maintain collision avoidance reliability. When the vehicle is stationary, sensor activation is reduced or stopped, lowering power consumption without compromising safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically changes the operational parameters of the sensor system, specifically the updating period and activation state, based on real-time vehicle conditions. This ensures that sensing accuracy is maintained during critical motion phases while power consumption is minimized during stationary phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If all sensors are activated continuously for accurate parking control, then measurement precision is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking space detection accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically controls sensor activation based on the parking control state. During active parking execution when the vehicle is moving, all necessary sensors are activated to ensure accurate detection of parking spaces and obstacles. When the vehicle is stationary or parking is complete, sensor activation is reduced or stopped, minimizing power consumption while maintaining detection accuracy during critical operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the sensor system, specifically the activation state and updating period, based on real-time vehicle conditions. This dynamic parameter adjustment ensures that measurement precision is maintained during active parking control while power consumption is optimized during stationary phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system efficiently controls automatic parking by determining vehicle speed and activating sensors based on road width and congestion information, reducing parking time and minimizing the risk of collisions while optimizing power usage.

Implementation Method 1

The sensor device may include at least a plurality of ultrasonic sensors, a plurality of cameras, or a plurality of scanners

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic sensing: Ultrasound

Data Source

PatentUS10493980B2Apparatus for controlling automatic parking of vehicle, system having the same, and method thereof
Publication Date: 2019.12.03 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US10493980B2 patent drawing
  • US10493980B2 patent drawing
  • US10493980B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for controlling automatic parking of a vehicle, a system having the same, and a method thereof are provided, wherein the system for controlling the automatic parking of the vehicle may include a sensor device which scans for a parking space and acquires detected road width information, when entrance to a parking mode is made, and a vehicle automatic parking control device which receives road width information and congestion information relating to the parking space from a navigation device and determines a vehicle speed of a subject vehicle for parking assist by using the road width information, the congestion information, and the detected road width information.