Dynamic Short Address Management in Wireless Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication systems face challenges in managing short addresses for end point devices, including inefficient timer management leading to reduced address availability, bandwidth wastage, and address synchronization issues, which affect data capacity and throughput.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a wireless communication system that uses a narrow band, time slotted communication protocol with an RF site device managing short address assignment and reassignment based on reservation requests, employing a CSMA/CD protocol for random access channels and a scheduler module to determine and update the maximum limit of reserved time slots, ensuring efficient address allocation and release.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the timer is set too long to release short address assignment, then address stability is improved, but the number of available short addresses decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaddress stabilityVSAvoidnumber of available short addresses
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic timer management where the intermediate device adjusts timer durations based on actual communication needs. The timer is extended when data transmission is detected and shortened when idle, allowing the system to adaptively balance address stability with address availability. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction by making the timer duration flexible rather than fixed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback mechanisms where the intermediate device monitors data transmission status and uses this information to adjust timer durations. When data is received, the timer is extended to maintain address assignment; when no data is received, the timer is shortened to release the address. This feedback loop enables the system to optimize both stability and availability simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Quantity of substance

If the timer is set too short to release short address assignment, then address availability is improved, but bandwidth is wasted due to frequent reassignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of available short addressesVSAvoidbandwidth wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses dynamic timer adjustment where the intermediate device extends the timer duration when data transmission is detected. This prevents premature address release and subsequent reassignment, thereby reducing bandwidth wastage. The timer is only shortened when clearly idle, optimizing the balance between address availability and bandwidth efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system monitors data transmission feedback to determine when to extend or shorten timers. This feedback mechanism prevents premature address release and reassignment, reducing unnecessary bandwidth consumption while maintaining address availability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If the intermediate device timer and end point device timer are not synchronized, then device complexity is reduced, but address conflicts occur between end point devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetimer synchronization complexityVSAvoidaddress assignment reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces the intermediate device as a mediator that manages timer synchronization between end point devices. The intermediate device coordinates timer durations and ensures proper address assignment by acting as a central authority. This mediator approach maintains reliability without requiring direct synchronization between all end point devices, thus managing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary timer configuration and coordination at the intermediate device before address assignment occurs. By pre-establishing timer parameters and synchronization protocols at the intermediate device level, the system prevents address conflicts before they occur, ensuring reliability without complex real-time synchronization between end point devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9107215B2Systems, devices, and methods for improving data capacity in a communications system by managing short addresses
Publication Date: 2015.08.11 MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC
  • US9107215B2 patent drawing
  • US9107215B2 patent drawing
  • US9107215B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, devices, and methods of managing short addresses in a wireless communication system include receiving reservation requests on a random access channel from subscriber units at a radio frequency (RF) site such that the reservation requests includes a minimum number of requested time slots for data transmission between a subscriber unit and the RF site, and a subscriber long address. Further, for each of the reservation requests, the RF site selects a subscriber short address for the respective subscriber unit as well as transmitting the selected subscriber short address to the respective subscriber unit on a RF site channel. In addition, the RF site determines a short address transmission schedule for the subscriber units as well as transmitting a schedule message to the subscriber units on a schedule channel such that the schedule provides slot assignments for data transmissions by subscriber units according to their assigned short addresses.