Dynamic Slot Allocation for Voice Traffic in Wireless Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems do not differentiate between voice traffic and other traffic, leading to inadequate configuration and quality for voice communications, as they use common slots for both, resulting in suboptimal resource allocation.

Innovation Solution

The method involves obtaining slot allocation information from a network device to configure separate slots for voice traffic and other traffic, allowing for dynamic resource allocation by designating specific slots for voice communication and others for non-voice communication, with varying ranks and modulation and coding schemes to optimize voice quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If common slots are used for both voice traffic and other traffic, then resource allocation is simplified, but voice quality deteriorates due to inadequate configuration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation complexityVSAvoidvoice quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the time-frequency resources by introducing separate slot types: voice slots specifically configured for voice traffic and non-voice slots for other traffic. This segmentation allows voice traffic to receive dedicated resources with appropriate configuration parameters (such as lower modulation and coding schemes), thereby improving voice quality without requiring complex overall resource allocation management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If separate slots are allocated for voice traffic and other traffic, then voice quality is improved through dedicated resources, but resource allocation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice qualityVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource allocation where the network can flexibly configure and switch between voice slots and non-voice slots based on real-time traffic conditions. This dynamic approach allows the system to maintain separate slot configurations for voice quality assurance while adapting resource distribution to actual needs, preventing excessive complexity from rigid static allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If common slots are used for all traffic, then resource allocation is straightforward, but packet loss and fast fading occur due to suboptimal configuration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation easeVSAvoidpacket loss rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality optimization by configuring voice slots with specific parameters tailored for voice traffic characteristics (such as lower modulation and coding schemes suitable for real-time communication). This localized configuration ensures that voice traffic receives optimal protection against packet loss and fast fading, while other slots can use different configurations for their respective traffic types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240032002A1Dynamic resource allocation
Publication Date: 2024.01.25 APPLE INC
  • US20240032002A1 patent drawing
  • US20240032002A1 patent drawing
  • US20240032002A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method for a user equipment (UE). The UE obtains a slot allocation information from a network device. The slot allocation information indicates a first slot and a second slot. The first slot is configured to communicate voice traffic and the second slot is configured to communicate traffic other than voice. The UE communicates the voice traffic in the first slot and the traffic other than voice in the second slot.