Dynamic Sub-band Configuration for CSI Feedback Overhead

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Solution Overview

Problem

The fixed configuration of sub-band sizes in 5G NR technologies is inefficient in managing channel state information feedback overhead, particularly in fluctuating wireless propagation environments, necessitating dynamic configuration to effectively utilize sounding reference signals for reduced feedback overhead.

Innovation Solution

The method involves receiving configuration information via higher-layer signaling to dynamically configure Channel State Information—Reference Signals (CSI-RS) ports and sub-band sizes, utilizing sounding reference signals for delay pre-compensation and flexible sub-band reporting, allowing for improved channel state feedback efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If fixed sub-band size configuration is used, then system complexity is reduced, but channel state information feedback overhead efficiency deteriorates in fluctuating wireless environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration complexityVSAvoidfeedback overhead efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic sub-band size configuration where the network can adjust the number of sub-bands and their sizes based on channel conditions. The UE receives dynamic indication of sub-band sizes via DCI or RRC signaling, allowing the system to adapt to fluctuating wireless propagation environments while maintaining manageable complexity through standardized procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of information

If dynamic sub-band size configuration is implemented, then channel state information feedback overhead efficiency is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback overhead efficiencyVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of sub-band size from fixed to dynamically configurable. The network configures the number of sub-bands (Nsb) and their sizes (K0, K1, ..., K(Nsb-1)) based on channel conditions, allowing optimization of feedback overhead while managing complexity through controlled parameter adjustment via standardized signaling mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If sounding reference signals are utilized for delay pre-compensation, then channel state reporting accuracy is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel state reporting accuracyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies delay pre-compensation using sounding reference signals before channel state estimation. The network performs delay estimation based on SRS measurements and pre-compensates the channel delays, allowing the UE to observe slow variations in the channel and improve measurement accuracy while concentrating processing at the network side.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230090267A1Method of SRS-assisted sub-band configuration for type i/ii channel state information (CSI)
Publication Date: 2023.03.23 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US20230090267A1 patent drawing
  • US20230090267A1 patent drawing
  • US20230090267A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless communication method is disclosed for a user equipment (UE) in communication with a base station (BS) in a network (NW) that includes receiving from the BS, via higher-layer signaling or downlink control information (DCI), configuration information and configuring reception of one or more Channel State Information—Reference Signals (CSI-RSs) based on the configuration information, where the configuration information includes one or more new values to configurable CSI-RS ports in Type II port-selection codebook.