Dynamic Surface Profile for Mobile Device Grip

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile devices with glass or metal bodies can be slippery, especially when handled with wet or sweaty hands, leading to difficulty in gripping and increased risk of dropping, as existing external cases add weight and alter the device's appearance.

Innovation Solution

A dynamic surface profile changing system that uses sensors to detect moisture and grip patterns, employing a microfluidic panel or polymer material to alter the surface coarseness, providing a better grip by changing the surface profile in response to slipping likelihood.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a glass or metal body is used for the mobile device, then the device has a premium look and provides technical advantages for signal reception and wireless charging, but the surface becomes slippery and difficult to grip when hands are wet

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepremium lookVSAvoidgrip ability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a dynamic surface profile changing system that actively modifies the surface characteristics of the device based on real-time sensor input. Moisture sensors detect the presence of water or sweat on the device surface, and in response, the system dynamically alters the surface profile from smooth to coarse, transforming a static surface into an adaptive one that responds to environmental conditions to maintain grip ability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the physical parameter of the surface profile from smooth to coarse state. This parameter change is achieved through a microfluidic panel or shape memory polymer that alters the surface topology in response to moisture detection, thereby changing the friction characteristics of the device surface to improve grip without compromising the underlying glass or metal body aesthetics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If third-party external cases are used to provide better grip, then the device becomes easier to hold, but the device adds weight and becomes bulky to carry

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrip abilityVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the gripping function directly into the device body by integrating a surface profile changing system within the existing device structure. Instead of adding a separate external case, the system combines moisture sensing capabilities and active surface modification components into the device itself, eliminating the need for additional external accessories and thereby avoiding extra weight and bulk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The device serves its own gripping needs through the integrated surface profile changing system. The device autonomously detects moisture conditions and adjusts its own surface characteristics without requiring external assistance from third-party cases. This self-service approach eliminates dependency on additional components that would add weight and bulk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If third-party external cases are used to provide better grip, then the device becomes easier to hold, but the device's appearance is altered and becomes less desirable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrip abilityVSAvoiddevice appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the surface profile changing system within the existing device housing, merging the gripping enhancement function into the original device design. This integration allows the device to maintain its intended aesthetic appearance while providing improved grip, as the surface modification occurs within the existing form factor rather than adding external protrusions or cases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The surface profile changing system applies local quality changes only to specific areas of the device that require improved grip. The coarse surface profile is generated locally at the contact points where grip is needed, while other areas of the device maintain their original smooth appearance. This localized approach preserves the overall aesthetic design while providing functional improvement where required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user grip and reduces the likelihood of device slippage without adding bulk or altering the device's appearance, using machine learning to adjust the surface profile based on real-time sensor data.

Implementation Method 1

In one embodiment, the surface panel is a microfluidic panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrofluidics:

Implementation Method 2

employing a microfluidic panel or polymer material to alter the surface coarseness

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS11913894B2Dynamic surface profile change in device for better gripping
Publication Date: 2024.02.27 KYNDRYL INC
  • US11913894B2 patent drawing
  • US11913894B2 patent drawing
  • US11913894B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method comprises receiving moisture sensor data from at least one moisture sensor located in a device. The at least one moisture sensor is configured to detect moisture on a surface of the device. The method also comprises determining a likelihood of the device slipping from a grip of a user based on the received moisture sensor data; and altering a surface profile of a surface panel of the device based on the determined likelihood of the device slipping from the grip of the user.