Dynamic TCI State Indication for 5G NR CORESET Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems, particularly in 5G NR and LTE, face challenges in efficiently determining quasi co-location (QCL) assumptions for dynamic control resource sets (CORESETS), which affects the processing of physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) transmissions and can lead to increased latency and reduced scheduling flexibility.

Innovation Solution

The method involves a user equipment (UE) receiving downlink control information (DCI) that schedules dynamic CORESETS and indicates a transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state, determining whether to apply this state for processing PDCCH transmissions based on specific conditions, and receiving PDCCH in accordance with this determination, allowing for dynamic configuration of control channel resources to enhance power saving and scheduling flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If dynamic CORESETS are configured with explicit TCI state indications, then scheduling flexibility and power saving are improved, but processing complexity and latency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling flexibilityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic TCI state indication where the TCI state for a CORESET is not fixed but can be changed via DCI signaling. The network can dynamically indicate which TCI state from a pre-configured list should be applied to the scheduled CORESET, allowing adaptive adjustment of QCL assumptions based on current channel conditions and scheduling requirements, thus improving scheduling flexibility while managing complexity through pre-configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the TCI state parameter dynamically by introducing a TCI field in DCI format that carries an index to select from a pre-configured list of TCI states. This allows the system to switch between different QCL assumptions (different parameter sets) without reconfiguring the entire CORESET, achieving flexibility through parameter adjustment rather than structural changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of time

If TCI states are dynamically indicated via DCI, then latency is reduced, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovelatencyVSAvoiduse of energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring a list of TCI states through higher-layer signaling (RRC) before dynamic scheduling occurs. This preparation phase allows the fast DCI signaling to only indicate a selection index rather than transmit full TCI state information, reducing latency while managing energy consumption by avoiding repeated transmission of redundant configuration data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the essential selection information (TCI state index) from the full TCI state configuration and transmits only this compact representation via DCI. The actual TCI state parameters are taken out and pre-configured, leaving only the selection indicator to be dynamically signaled, thus reducing both latency and energy usage compared to transmitting complete TCI state information dynamically

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11564235B2Dynamic indication of the TCI/QCL for dynamic coresets
Publication Date: 2023.01.24 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11564235B2 patent drawing
  • US11564235B2 patent drawing
  • US11564235B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a technique for determining quasi co-location (QCL) and/or transmission configuration information (TCI) state assumption information for a dynamic control resource set (CORESET). A user equipment (UE) may receive and/or detect a downlink control information (DCI) that schedules at least one dynamic CORESET and indicates a TCI state from a list of one or more TCI states for the dynamic CORESET. The UE may apply the indicated TCI state for processing physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) transmissions in the dynamic CORESET when one or more conditions are met.