Dynamic TDD Configuration for LTE Resource Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current LTE communication systems face inefficiencies in managing uplink and downlink resources, particularly in time division duplex (TDD) schemes, which affect communication efficiency between user equipment and base stations.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a radio communication system that employs cell aggregation, dynamic TDD configurations, and flexible subframe allocation, allowing for efficient allocation of uplink and downlink resources through specific UL-DL configurations and reference configurations, enabling flexible scheduling of physical channels and signals across multiple cells.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If dynamic TDD configuration is implemented to adapt traffic patterns, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but system complexity increases due to multiple UL-DL configurations and reference configurations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic TDD configuration by allowing the UL-DL configuration to change over time based on traffic conditions. The system transitions from static configuration to dynamic reconfiguration, enabling adaptive resource allocation between uplink and downlink directions to match varying traffic patterns while maintaining manageable complexity through standardized procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of UL-DL configuration dynamically by introducing multiple configuration options (Configuration 0-6) and allowing switching between them based on traffic conditions. This parameter change enables the system to adapt resource allocation efficiency without requiring fundamental architectural changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If flexible subframe allocation is used to optimize resource distribution, then communication efficiency is improved, but scheduling complexity increases due to multiple reference configurations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidscheduling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the subframe allocation by introducing separate UL reference UL-DL configuration and DL reference UL-DL configuration. This segmentation allows independent optimization of uplink and downlink scheduling while reducing the complexity of managing all subframes uniformly, as each direction can be configured according to its specific traffic requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates universal reference configurations that can be applied across multiple cells in a carrier aggregation scenario. The UL reference and DL reference configurations serve multiple purposes: determining HARQ timing, PUSCH/PDSCH scheduling, and uplink-downlink assignment, thereby reducing overall scheduling complexity through multi-functional standardized procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If cell aggregation with multiple UL-DL configurations is implemented, then resource flexibility is improved, but timing synchronization becomes more difficult across cells

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource flexibilityVSAvoidtiming synchronization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces reference configurations as intermediary elements that mediate timing relationships between cells with different UL-DL configurations. The UL reference UL-DL configuration and DL reference UL-DL configuration serve as common reference points that enable synchronized HARQ timing and resource allocation across aggregated cells, even when the cells have different actual UL-DL configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3099113B1User device, base-station device, integrated circuit, and communication method
Publication Date: 2020.03.25 SHARP KK
  • EP3099113B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3099113B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3099113B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

There is provided user equipment that includes a reception unit. The reception unit receives first information indicating a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI), second information, plural pieces of third information, and fourth information. The second information indicates a subframe in which the user equipment monitors a physical downlink control channel with the RNTI. Each of the plural pieces of third information indicates an uplink-downlink configuration which is transmitted on the physical downlink control channel with the RNTI. The fourth information is used for determining an index of third information for a serving cell among the plural pieces of third information. In a case where the fourth information is configured for any of activated serving cells, the reception unit monitors the physical downlink control channel with the RNTI, in a common search space for a primary cell, in the subframe for monitoring the physical downlink control channel with the RNTI.