Dynamic Touch Recognition Area Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Touch recognition in electronic devices with small screens or moving devices often results in errors, as the system incorrectly identifies touch inputs due to the size of displayed objects or user intent, leading to unintended cancellation of selections.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device method that adjusts the recognition area based on touch hold duration, initially setting a larger area and decreasing it as the touch is held, to accurately distinguish between selection and cancellation inputs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If objects are decreased in size to fit more on the touch screen, then the quantity of objects displayed increases, but the touch recognition accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequantity of objects displayedVSAvoidtouch recognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the recognition area size variable rather than fixed. The recognition area dynamically adjusts its size based on the touch hold duration - starting larger to accommodate potential movement errors and decreasing over time if the touch is maintained. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction by allowing larger initial recognition areas for small objects while using time-based refinement to maintain accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of recognition area size over time based on touch hold duration. Initially, a larger recognition area is used to ensure small objects are captured, but this area parameter decreases as the touch is held, eventually converging to the actual object size. This parameter change strategy allows the system to handle both small objects and movement variations accurately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If a fixed recognition area is used for touch input, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to different touch scenarios deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch recognition system complexityVSAvoidadaptability to touch scenarios
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses dynamics by implementing a recognition area that automatically adjusts its size based on touch hold duration without requiring complex manual configuration. The area transitions from a larger initial size to a smaller final size based purely on the temporal characteristic of the touch, providing adaptability to different scenarios (intentional selection vs. cancellation) while maintaining relatively simple system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by establishing a larger recognition area before the touch is fully confirmed. This preliminary larger area accounts for potential movement or uncertainty in the user's intent. As the touch is held, the system refines the recognition area, effectively performing preliminary expansion followed by controlled contraction based on observed user behavior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the recognition area remains large throughout the touch duration, then the ease of operation is improved, but the measurement precision of touch intent deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of touch inputVSAvoidtouch intent recognition precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The recognition area dynamically evolves from a larger size that facilitates easy operation to a smaller size that enables precise intent recognition. The dynamic adjustment based on touch hold duration allows the system to be lenient initially (helping users with movement or aim issues) while becoming more stringent over time (accurately determining whether the touch was intentional or a cancellation gesture).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic evaluation of the touch state at different time intervals. By checking whether the touch is maintained at successive time points and adjusting the recognition area accordingly, the system periodically refines its understanding of user intent. This periodic action allows the recognition area to transition from a generous initial size to a precise final size based on sustained touch behavior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentEP3449349B1Electronic device and method of recognizing touches in the electronic device
Publication Date: 2023.10.04 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3449349B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3449349B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3449349B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a touch screen display, a processor electrically connected to the touch screen display and configured to receive a touch input applied to the touch screen display, detect a first location of the received touch input on the touch screen display, set an area related to the first detected location on the touch screen display, based on at least one condition, detect, if the received touch input is released, a second location on the touch screen display from which the touch input is released, determine whether the second detected location is within the set area, and if it is determined that the second detected location is within the set area, determine whether at least one function is executed.