Dynamic Transmission Rate Adjustment in Wireless Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

End users lack the knowledge to appropriately adjust transmission rates in wireless communication systems, leading to suboptimal throughput due to changing communication environments, as they must continuously adjust rates to maintain or improve performance.

Innovation Solution

A method for dynamically adjusting the transmission rate in wireless communication systems by setting initial rates, transmitting packets, determining state parameters such as successful transmission ratios and received signal strength, and adjusting rates based on predefined thresholds to optimize system throughput.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If end users manually adjust transmission rate, then transmission rate can be changed, but users lack knowledge to choose suitable rate and must continuously adjust it

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission rate adjustmentVSAvoidtime for continuous adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-adjustment of transmission rate by automatically detecting channel conditions (signal strength, packet error rate) and selecting appropriate rates without user intervention. The base station continuously monitors communication quality and dynamically adjusts rates based on predetermined thresholds, making the system self-regulating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes feedback loops where transmission performance metrics (packet error rate, signal strength) are continuously measured and fed back to the base station. This feedback enables automatic rate adjustment decisions, creating a closed-loop control system that adapts to changing channel conditions without user input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If high transmission rate is used, then throughput increases in good channel conditions, but performance deteriorates when channel fading is significant

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidcommunication quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The transmission rate is made dynamic rather than fixed, allowing the system to adapt to varying channel conditions. The base station continuously monitors communication quality metrics and adjusts transmission rates in real-time, transitioning between different rate levels based on current channel state to maintain both high throughput and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the transmission rate parameter based on detected channel conditions. When signal strength or packet error rate indicates poor channel quality, the system automatically transitions to lower transmission rates, and vice versa, optimizing the balance between throughput and communication reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If automatic rate adjustment is implemented, then system throughput improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem throughputVSAvoidrate adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base station acts as an intermediary that centralizes the rate adjustment function. Rather than requiring complex user-side decision-making or continuous user intervention, the base station serves as the intelligent mediator that monitors channel conditions and controls rate changes, simplifying the overall system architecture while maintaining automatic adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7664062B2Method for adjusting transmission rate of wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2010.02.16 REALTEK SEMICON CORP
  • US7664062B2 patent drawing
  • US7664062B2 patent drawing
  • US7664062B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a method for dynamically adjusting the transmission rate of a wireless communication system. The method comprises the steps of: setting an initial transmission rate; counting the number of successful or unsuccessful transmission; comparing the number with a predetermined threshold and obtaining a comparing result; and adjusting the transmission rate according to the comparing result. The present invention also provides a method that uses the strength of received signals to determine if the transmission rate needs adjusting.