Dynamic Transmission Control for Shifting Comfort

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Solution Overview

Problem

Common methods for controlling automatic transmissions in vehicles are limited in adjusting to the current operating status, resulting in suboptimal driving comfort.

Innovation Solution

A dynamic and variable control system that adjusts gear ratios based on pre-determined shifting programs and special functions, allowing for changes in the operating range of the motor vehicle's motor speed, enabling adjustments to prevent gear shifts according to actual operating conditions, thereby enhancing driving comfort and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If static transmission control with fixed special functions is used, then the control system is simple, but the adaptability to current operating status is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to current operating statusVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the operating range of the anti-shifting device variable rather than fixed. The control system dynamically adjusts the motor speed range (n1 to n2) where gear shifts are prevented, based on real-time operating conditions such as driver behavior, vehicle load, and road gradient. This allows the transmission control to adapt continuously to changing operating status while maintaining a relatively simple control architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of the operating range (motor speed limits n1 and n2) of the anti-shifting device based on operating conditions. By varying these speed thresholds dynamically, the system can prevent gear shifts in appropriate operating conditions (such as during engine braking or high-load situations) while allowing shifts in normal conditions, thus improving adaptability without requiring a completely complex control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If gear shifts are prevented by special functions, then driving comfort is improved, but the transmission cannot respond to actual operating conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving comfortVSAvoidresponse to actual operating conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically changes the operating range parameters (motor speed limits) of the anti-shifting device based on actual operating conditions. When conditions warrant shift prevention (such as during engine braking, high load, or specific driver behaviors), the system activates the special function within a defined motor speed range. When conditions change, the range is adjusted or deactivated, allowing the transmission to respond appropriately to actual operating status while maintaining driving comfort when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS7972244B2Method for controlling the transmission of a vehicle
Publication Date: 2011.07.05 ZF FRIEDRICHSHAFEN AG
  • US7972244B2 patent drawing
  • US7972244B2 patent drawing
  • US7972244B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Described is a method for controlling a transmission for motor vehicles, especially an automatic transmission or an automatic gearbox, where a gear ratio (“1”, “2”, “3”, “4”, “5”, “6”) is adjusted according to operating conditions by means of pre-determined shifting programs (“0”, “Eco”, “Normal”, “Sport”, “Mountain II”, “Warm-up”, “Tip”) and corresponding specific shifting values (HS45, RS43) and where in relation to a vehicle's actual operating condition at least one special function (“Curve Recognition KE”, “Rapid Drive Pedal Release FO”, “Spontaneous Delay Vehicle SVF”, “Drive Speed Control FGR”, “Drive Dynamic control ESP”) is activated, which prevents the change from an actual gear ratio to a target gear ratio requested by a shifting program within a pre-determined operating range of a vehicle. In a first version of the method, the operating range, wherein a gear ratio change of the transmission is prevented, is changed in relation to applied specific values that depend on the operating condition. In a second version of the method it is planned that the shifting characteristics are changed in relation to applied specific values that depend on the operating condition in such a manner that the operating points of the vehicle that are defined on the side of the shift characteristics, for which gear ratio changes must be performed, are adjusted to the actual operating condition of the vehicle.