Dynamic Vent-Slit Apparel for Uniform Stretch Response

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing athletic apparel lacks dynamic and uniform ventilation, leading to perspiration buildup due to inconsistent and improper ventilation structures that fail to respond effectively to movement and stretch directions.

Innovation Solution

The integration of strategically placed dynamic vent-slits in a repeating pattern that aligns slits in the same direction, with a non-linear slit overlapping the spacing between linear slits, allowing for uniform opening in response to stretch forces, thereby providing consistent and targeted ventilation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional vent structures are used in athletic apparel, then ventilation is provided, but the vent structures open inconsistently and unevenly when the article is stretched

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconsistent opening of vent structuresVSAvoiduniform ventilation distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The vent structure is divided into multiple individual slit openings arranged in a specific pattern. Each slit is separated and can respond independently to stretch forces, allowing consistent opening behavior across the entire vent structure rather than as a single unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The slit openings are arranged in an asymmetric pattern with varying orientations and positions. This asymmetric arrangement ensures that stretch forces from different directions are distributed evenly across all slits, preventing any single slit from opening inconsistently while maintaining uniform ventilation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Productivity

If vent structures are added to athletic apparel, then breathability is improved, but the vents open at the wrong time and in wrong areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebreathability and airflowVSAvoidresponse to specific movements and stretch directions
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Different regions of the apparel are equipped with vent slits oriented in different directions. Slits in high-movement areas are positioned and angled to open specifically during those movements, providing localized ventilation where and when it is most needed rather than uniform ventilation throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The vent slits are designed to dynamically respond to the direction and magnitude of stretch forces. As the wearer moves and stretches the fabric in different directions, the slits automatically open and close based on the local deformation, adapting ventilation to the real-time movement without external control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Area of stationary object

If multiple vent structures are distributed across the apparel, then ventilation coverage is increased, but the structure becomes more complex and difficult to manufacture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveventilation coverage areaVSAvoidslit pattern arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vent slits are arranged in a repeating periodic pattern across the apparel fabric. This regular spacing and orientation repetition simplifies the manufacturing process by allowing standardized cutting and fabrication methods, while still providing wide-area ventilation coverage through the distributed nature of the pattern.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures even distribution of stretch forces across the slit pattern, resulting in uniform and consistent opening of vent-slits, enhancing ventilation and comfort by channeling airflow effectively across the body during various movements.

Implementation Method 1

when the article is stretched perpendicular to the orientation of the slits, the slits open to provide a direct path through the article

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentEP3297473B1Apparel having dynamic vent-slit structure
Publication Date: 2020.08.19 NIKE INNOVATE CV
  • EP3297473B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3297473B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3297473B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An upper body article (800) incorporating a dynamic vent-slit structure is provided. The article includes a torso portion (802) adapted to extend around at least a portion of a wearer's torso in an as-worn position, and a plurality of slits (820) arranged in a repeating fashion, wherein a spacing (826) between two adjacent slits (822) in linear alignment is less than a length of a slit (824) in non-linear alignment with the two adjacent slits and that the slit in non-linear alignment is offset from the two adjacent slits such that the slit in non-linear alignment overlies the spacing between the two adjacent slits in linear alignment, and the slit in non-linear alignment is parallel to the two adjacent slits in linear alignment. The slits may be positioned in one or more groupings, or aligned in different directions to open in response to different directions of stretch or movement, to provide dynamic venting of the article.