Dynamic Video Layout Customization for Online Meetings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing video conference layouts are inflexible, limiting users' ability to customize which participants are viewed in a larger window, failing to accommodate individual needs such as viewing sign language interpreters or prioritizing speakers.

Innovation Solution

A dynamic video layout system that allows users to customize the 'stage' area during meetings by moving, rearranging, and grouping video streams, enabling focused content display and synchronization across participants.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing video conference layouts are used, then the basic meeting functionality is provided, but the layout flexibility and user customization capability are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayout customization capabilityVSAvoidlayout configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic video layouts where participants can interactively adjust the size, position, and arrangement of video windows during meetings. The system transitions from static predetermined layouts to dynamic configurable layouts, allowing users to resize windows, drag participants between different viewing areas (stage vs. gallery), and adapt the arrangement in real-time based on meeting needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the video display into distinct functional areas: a main stage area for focused viewing and a gallery area for multiple participants. Users can independently configure each area, moving participants between segments or keeping them in separate zones. This segmentation enables flexible customization without overwhelming complexity, as each segment can be managed independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If fixed layout types are used, then the system is simple to operate, but users cannot prioritize specific participants or content based on individual needs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayout operation simplicityVSAvoidparticipant prioritization capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service layout configuration where each participant can independently customize their own viewing preferences without affecting others. Users can drag and drop participants, resize windows, and arrange layouts according to their personal needs. The system preserves individual customization choices while maintaining overall system simplicity, as each user manages their own view independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent allows different regions of the display to have different qualities and functions. The stage area can be configured for focused viewing of specific participants, while the gallery area provides overview of others. Users can selectively enhance certain areas by moving important participants to the stage or adjusting their size, creating locally optimized viewing zones tailored to individual needs without redesigning the entire layout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If minimal adjustment options are provided in existing layouts, then the system remains stable and predictable, but users cannot accommodate individual viewing needs such as sign language interpreters or speaker prioritization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayout stabilityVSAvoidindividual viewing need accommodation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic adjustment capabilities that allow users to modify layout composition during meetings. Participants can drag video windows to different positions, change sizes, and reconfigure arrangements in real-time. This dynamic flexibility enables accommodation of individual needs (such as enlarging sign language interpreter views or prioritizing speakers) while the system maintains overall structural stability through consistent interaction patterns and predictable response mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11949526B1Dynamic video layout design during online meetings
Publication Date: 2024.04.02 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US11949526B1 patent drawing
  • US11949526B1 patent drawing
  • US11949526B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Presented herein is a stage area for “focused” video that is configured to allow for dynamic layout changes during an online video conference or meeting. By providing a user interface environment that allows a user (meeting participant) to customize the stage, each participant can choose their own view, and the meeting host can fully customize a view for every participant in the meeting.