Dynamic Virtual Beacons Without Physical Transmitters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems face challenges in utilizing beacon signals without physical transmitters, as deploying and maintaining physical beacons can be costly and difficult, and changing their power or characteristics is cumbersome.

Innovation Solution

Implementing virtual beacon transmitters that simulate beacon signals by dynamically altering their location, transmission power, and characteristics based on schedules, device locations, and group movements, allowing devices to process and use beacon information without physical transmitters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If physical beacon transmitters are deployed to transmit beacon signals, then beacon signal transmission and reception can be achieved, but deployment and maintenance costs increase and flexibility to change transmitter characteristics decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeacon signal transmissionVSAvoiddeployment and maintenance cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates virtual copies of physical beacon transmitters by storing transmitter information (location, power level, characteristics) in a database. These virtual beacons replicate the functionality of physical transmitters without requiring actual hardware deployment, thereby eliminating deployment and maintenance costs while maintaining reliable beacon signal transmission through simulated signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/physical beacon transmitter system with an information-based virtual system. Instead of using actual radio frequency transmitters requiring physical deployment, the system uses stored transmitter information and location data to generate virtual beacon signals, substituting physical infrastructure with data processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If physical beacon transmitters are used, then beacon signals can be transmitted, but changing transmit power and physical characteristics becomes difficult and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeacon signal transmissionVSAvoidflexibility to change transmitter characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic virtual beacon transmitters whose characteristics (location, power level, transmitter type) can be changed in real-time by updating stored transmitter information in the database. This allows the system to adapt to changing conditions, move beacons dynamically, and modify characteristics without any physical changes, providing complete flexibility while maintaining reliable signal transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables easy modification of beacon characteristics by changing parameters stored in the database (transmitter location, power level, frequency, other characteristics). These parameter changes instantly update the virtual beacon behavior without requiring physical transmitter modification, providing full adaptability while maintaining transmission reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If devices are equipped with beacon receiving capability, then they can process beacon signal information, but devices lacking wireless receivers cannot utilize beacon signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeacon signal processing capabilityVSAvoidwireless receiver requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a server or network component as an intermediary that generates virtual beacon signals and delivers them to devices. This intermediary handles the complexity of beacon signal generation and transmission, allowing devices without wireless receivers to receive beacon information through alternative channels (e.g., cellular data connection), thereby extending beacon capability to all devices regardless of their receiver hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP4429336B1Dynamic virtual beacon methods and apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.12.17 JUNIPER NETWORKS INC
  • EP4429336B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4429336B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4429336B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Methods and apparatus relating to use of actual and/or virtual beacons are described. Virtual beacons are virtual in that an actual beacon need not be transmitted but a rather a virtual beacon transmitter at a desired location may be considered to transmit virtual beacons. Beacon transmitter information indicates transmission power and location of actual and virtual beacon transmitters as well as information to be communicated by virtual beacons and is dynamically updated based on device movement, a schedule and/or the locations of devices in a group. Virtual personal beacons, virtual group beacons and virtual scheduled beacons are supported. A virtual personal beacon transmitter location is updated as the location of a device corresponding to the person moves. Reception of a virtual beacon is reported in a message sent to a wireless terminal or a component of the wireless terminal which acts upon receiving an indication of beacon reception.