Dynamic Weight Map for Image Deblurring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image processing methods for deblurring images fail to effectively suppress side effects like edge fall and ringing, especially around luminance saturated areas, and these effects vary with image brightness and scene conditions.

Innovation Solution

An image processing method that generates a weight map based on brightness and scene information of the captured image, as well as information about saturated areas, to obtain a weighted mean of the captured image and the deblurred image, thereby maintaining a proper deblurring effect while reducing side effects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a weighted mean of the captured image and deblurred image is obtained using fixed weights based on saturated areas, then side effects like ringing are reduced in bright images, but the correction effect is reduced too much in dark images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveside effects (ringing, edge fall)VSAvoidcorrection effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The weight map is made dynamic by adjusting weights based on the average brightness of the captured image. In bright images, higher weights are assigned to suppress side effects around saturated areas, while in dark images, lower weights preserve the correction effect. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction between suppressing harmful side effects and maintaining correction effectiveness across different brightness conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the weight parameters of the weighted mean operation based on the brightness parameter of the input image. By modifying the weight values according to image brightness, the system adapts the degree of correction applied, thereby balancing side effect suppression with correction effectiveness for different scene conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If deblurring is performed strongly to correct optical aberration, then blur correction effect is improved, but side effects like edge fall and ringing become more conspicuous

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblur correction effectVSAvoidside effects (edge fall, ringing)
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by using a weight map where different weights are assigned to different regions of the image. Areas around saturated pixels receive higher weights to suppress side effects, while other areas maintain lower weights to preserve correction effects. This localized weight application allows strong deblurring where needed while suppressing artifacts in critical regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12293495B2Image processing method, image processing apparatus, image processing system, and memory medium
Publication Date: 2025.05.06 CANON KK
  • US12293495B2 patent drawing
  • US12293495B2 patent drawing
  • US12293495B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image processing method includes acquiring a captured image obtained by imaging, generating a first image by correcting a blur component of the captured image, and generating a second image based on the captured image, the first image, and weight information. The weight information is generated based on (i) information on brightness of the captured image or information on a scene of the captured image and (ii) information on a saturated area in the captured image.