Dynamic Wi-Fi Multi-Channel Switch for Traffic Context

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication networks using multiple frequency bands, existing fixed time sharing protocols lead to inefficient use of transmission slots when one band has excessive data while another has minimal data, resulting in non-utilized portions and potential channel contention.

Innovation Solution

A dynamic wireless access manager module monitors usage and adjusts time slot ratios based on application priority and historical statistics, dynamically reallocating slots and migrating messages to orthogonal channels to minimize unused time slots and contention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a fixed time sharing protocol is utilized for sharing the transmission medium between two frequency bands, then each band is assigned a fixed time slot (e.g., 50-50 duty cycle), but this results in inefficient use of transmission slots when one band has excessive data while another has minimal data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoiddynamic adjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic time slot allocation that adjusts the duty cycle ratio between frequency bands based on real-time data traffic conditions. Instead of a fixed 50-50 allocation, the system continuously monitors data volumes on each band and dynamically reassigns time slots to match actual usage patterns, ensuring high transmission efficiency under varying load conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the time slot allocation parameters (duty cycle ratios) based on traffic conditions. When one band has excessive data and another has minimal data, the parameters are adjusted to allocate more time slots to the congested band, optimizing overall transmission productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If a fixed time sharing protocol is utilized, then the transmission medium is shared between two frequency bands, but non-used portions of time slots result in wasted transmission opportunities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveutilization of transmission slotsVSAvoidwasted transmission capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically monitors its own transmission medium usage and self-adjusts the time slot allocation without external intervention. The wireless access manager continuously tracks data traffic on each frequency band and autonomously reallocates time slots to eliminate unused portions, ensuring maximum utilization of available transmission capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If messages are transmitted on the same channel, then communication is simplified, but contention occurs when multiple devices attempt to use the same channel simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel transmission simplicityVSAvoidchannel contention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the transmission medium by introducing orthogonal channels within frequency bands. When contention is detected on a channel, messages are migrated to orthogonal channels that do not interfere with each other, maintaining reliable communication while preserving the simplicity of channel-based transmission through structured channel organization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9848420B2Method and apparatus of dynamic Wi-Fi multi-channel switch based on data traffic context
Publication Date: 2017.12.19 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US9848420B2 patent drawing
  • US9848420B2 patent drawing
  • US9848420B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dynamic wireless multi-channel switch including a networking device providing access to communicate messages on at least two frequency bands. A wireless access manager module determines a utilization of each frequency band based on the communicated messages. The wireless access manager module dynamically adjusts a time slot ratio of each frequency band as a function of the utilization of the communicated messages by the networking device.