Dynamically Adjustable Display for Light-Adaptive Contrast

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display technologies for devices like work machines and generator sets struggle with maintaining user readability under varying lighting conditions and accommodating different levels of color blindness, leading to difficulties in differentiating the importance of displayed information.

Innovation Solution

A dynamically adjustable display system that adjusts its hue configuration based on ambient light conditions and uses consistent contrast ratios to prioritize icons, allowing users to differentiate between priority and non-priority elements, with optional color code selection through user testing for color blindness accommodation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If adaptive recoloring with different color palettes is used to improve readability, then color differentiation is enhanced, but user perception of information importance is affected and readability in various lighting conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereadabilityVSAvoidlighting condition adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the luminance parameter of displayed elements based on ambient light conditions. In bright environments, luminance is increased to maintain visibility, while in dark environments, luminance is decreased to prevent glare and maintain comfort. This dynamic parameter adjustment resolves the contradiction by adapting readability to lighting conditions without relying on color palette changes that would affect information perception.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of information

If color palettes are optimized for readability, then information differentiation is improved, but accommodation of color blindness and varying user abilities deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation differentiationVSAvoiduser ability accommodation
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the information display into multiple hierarchical levels using contrast ratios. Critical information is displayed with higher contrast ratios while less critical information uses lower contrast ratios. This segmentation approach maintains clear information differentiation without relying on color alone, thereby accommodating users with color blindness while preserving the ability to distinguish information importance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If multiple color palettes are used to differentiate information importance, then visual differentiation is enhanced, but consistency in information perception deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual differentiationVSAvoidinformation perception consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different contrast ratios to different local regions or elements of the display based on their information importance. High-priority elements receive higher contrast ratios while low-priority elements receive lower contrast ratios. This local quality approach maintains visual differentiation for information hierarchy while ensuring consistent perception across the entire display, as all elements follow the same contrast-based hierarchy principle rather than using multiple color palettes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12354514B1Dynamically adjustable display
Publication Date: 2025.07.08 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US12354514B1 patent drawing
  • US12354514B1 patent drawing
  • US12354514B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for operating a display of a device are described herein. The display is configured to adjust the hue of the display depending on the ambient light conditions around the display. To assist a user of the device in determining a priority condition of the device, the device is configured to use color contrasts to focus the attention of the user to one or more icons on the display, thus prioritizing icons relative to other, lower priority icons associated with other conditions of the device. Additionally, the contrast used can be adjusted by the user to potentially account for varying degrees of color blindness. The display can be set to one or more test contrasts, whereby a user selects the contrast that works the best for the user.