E-cigarette Pumping Assembly with Interlocking Seal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic cigarettes face issues with incomplete e-liquid pumping and inconvenient assembly/disassembly due to thread connections between the e-liquid bottle and pumping head assembly.

Innovation Solution

An e-liquid pumping assembly with a housing, e-liquid bottle, and pumping head assembly, featuring a piston, pumping body, and e-liquid suction pipe, which allows for complete e-liquid extraction and easy assembly/disassembly through a sealing mechanism and protrusions/grooves for secure connections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the e-liquid bottle is connected to the pumping head assembly by threads, then the connection is secure, but the assembly and disassembly become inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidassembly and disassembly convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The connection structure is divided into separate components: the pumping head assembly with protrusions and the e-liquid bottle with corresponding grooves. This segmentation allows for tool-free assembly and disassembly while maintaining secure connection through the interlocking geometry of the protrusion-groove interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The protrusion-groove interface acts as an intermediary mechanism between the pumping head assembly and e-liquid bottle. This intermediate structure enables both secure connection and easy assembly/disassembly without requiring threading operations, resolving the contradiction between connection reliability and operational convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If conventional squeezing method is used to pump e-liquid, then the structure is simple, but the e-liquid can't be completely pumped clean

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepumping structure simplicityVSAvoide-liquid extraction completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The manual squeezing mechanism is replaced with a piston-based pumping system. The piston moves within the pumping body to create pressure differential, drawing e-liquid through the suction pipe from the bottle and delivering it to the atomizer. This mechanical substitution enables complete e-liquid extraction while maintaining relatively simple structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The pumping assembly utilizes pneumatic principles where the piston creates pressure changes to move e-liquid through the system. By pressing the piston, air is expelled from the pumping body, creating a pressure differential that draws e-liquid through the suction pipe and pushes it through the feeding tube to the atomizer, achieving complete extraction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

3Productivity

If the piston is pressed to expel air from the pumping body, then e-liquid can enter the pumping body, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvee-liquid pumping efficiencyVSAvoidpumping head assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functions are merged into the pumping head assembly: the pumping body houses the piston, the e-liquid suction pipe delivers liquid to the pumping chamber, the feeding tube transports liquid to the atomizer, and sealing portions ensure proper sealing. This functional integration achieves efficient e-liquid pumping while controlling overall structural complexity through unified design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures complete e-liquid pumping from the bottle and facilitates convenient assembly and disassembly of the electronic cigarette components, enhancing usability and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

The piston is pressed to expel air from the pumping body so that e-liquid can enter the pumping body through the e-liquid suction pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

the piston is again pressed for pushing the e-liquid out of the pumping body to enter the atomizer through the feeding tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 3

a pumping body clamped with the e-liquid bottle by a first sealing portion, a pumping cover clamped with the pumping body, The piston includes a first lower end inserted into the pumping body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Data Source

PatentUS10881147B2E-liquid pumping assembly and electronic cigarette
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 SHENZHEN YOUWEIER TECH CO LTD
  • US10881147B2 patent drawing
  • US10881147B2 patent drawing
  • US10881147B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An e-liquid pumping assembly for supplying e-liquid to an atomizer includes a housing, an e-liquid bottle, and a pumping head assembly. The pumping head assembly includes a piston, a pumping body clamped with the e-liquid bottle by a first sealing portion, a pumping cover clamped with the pumping body, a feeding tube connected to the atomizer and the pumping body. The piston includes a first lower end inserted into the pumping body and a first upper end exposed from the pumping cover. The e-liquid suction pipe includes a second lower and upper ends respectively inserted into the e-liquid bottle and the pumping body. The piston is pressed to expel air from the pumping body so that e-liquid enters the pumping body through the e-liquid suction pipe. The piston is again pressed for pushing the e-liquid out of die pumping body to the atomizer through the feeding tube.