Electronic Cigarette Cartridge Audible Connection Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic cigarettes lack clear feedback on mechanical and electrical connections between the cartridge and device, leading to potential misconnection, wear on contact surfaces, and risk of loose material entering the vapor stream.

Innovation Solution

An electronic cigarette design featuring a mechanical retaining arrangement with audible feedback, where a threshold insertion force engages retaining elements, producing a distinct sound indicating secure mechanical and electrical connection, using protrusions and recesses with varying shapes and surface hardness to ensure reliable contact and minimize wear.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a mechanical retaining arrangement is used to connect the cartridge to the device, then the mechanical connection is secure, but it is not clear to the user when the connection has been properly made

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical connection reliabilityVSAvoidconnection status feedback
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements an audible feedback mechanism where a click sound is generated when the cartridge is properly inserted and the retaining elements engage. This acoustic feedback provides immediate confirmation to the user that the mechanical connection has been successfully established, resolving the information gap about connection status.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If frequent use is made of the mechanical connection, then the device is used extensively, but wear occurs on the contacting surfaces reducing connection efficacy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice usage frequencyVSAvoidmechanical connection efficacy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs surfaces with different hardness parameters to create a differential wear pattern. The harder surface resists wear while the softer surface sacrificially wears, maintaining the mechanical interlock geometry and connection reliability even with frequent use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If frequent use is made of the mechanical connection, then the device is used extensively, but material wears off and collects in the device potentially entering the vapor stream

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice usage frequencyVSAvoidloose material in vapor stream
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful wear process into a beneficial self-lubricating mechanism. The softer surface material wears off and fills in gaps or imperfections in the mating surfaces, actually improving the connection and preventing larger debris formation that would contaminate the vapor stream.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

4Reliability

If excessive pressure is applied to make the connection, then the user ensures connection, but damage occurs to the device components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection assuranceVSAvoidcomponent integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a mechanical stop or limiting feature that prevents excessive insertion force from being transmitted to the components. The retaining elements engage at a predetermined point, allowing sufficient force for reliable connection while preventing over-compression that would damage the battery or other sensitive components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides clear user feedback on connection status, reduces wear on contact surfaces, and prevents loose material from entering the vapor stream by ensuring secure and efficient engagement of the cartridge.

Implementation Method 1

a insertion force is required to move the retaining elements into engagement, the insertion force sufficient to cause a contact between opposing surfaces of the cartridge and cartridge seating which produces an audible signal when the cartridge moves into the retained position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact sound generation: Sound

Data Source

PatentEP3934465B1Electronic cigarette with audible connection
Publication Date: 2023.10.25 JT INTERNATIONAL SA
  • EP3934465B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP3934465B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3934465B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3C

AI summary

An electronic cigarette comprising an inhaler body and a removable cartridge, the inhaler body comprising: a power unit and a cartridge seating, the cartridge seating comprising a cavity arranged to receive the cartridge in a retained position within the cavity in which the cartridge is electrically connected to the power unit; the electronic cigarette further comprising: a mechanical retaining arrangement comprising a first retaining element located on the cartridge and a second retaining element located on an inner side wall of the cavity, the retaining elements configured to engage when brought into alignment as the cartridge is inserted into the cavity thereby holding the cartridge in the retained position; wherein the retaining arrangement is shaped such that an insertion force is required to move the retaining elements into engagement, the insertion force sufficient to cause a contact between opposing surfaces of the cartridge and cartridge seating which produces an audible signal when the cartridge moves into the retained position.