Electronic Cigarette Rotatable Inlet Seal for Leak-Proof Refilling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic cigarettes with unfixed plugs at the e-liquid inlet are prone to leakage, causing the pneumatic switch to malfunction when e-liquid leaks, as the e-liquid tank and pneumatic switch are vertically aligned, leading to unreliable sealing and operational issues.

Innovation Solution

The electronic cigarette design features a rotatable cover that horizontally aligns the pneumatic switch and e-liquid tank, allowing for reliable sealing of the e-liquid inlet through a silicone seal and seal ring, ensuring the pneumatic switch remains functional even during e-liquid leakage, with a rotatable cover that exposes and seals the inlet for easy e-liquid injection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the e-liquid inlet is sealed by an unfixed plug, then the structure is simple, but the sealing reliability deteriorates and the plug is squeezed out by external force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing structure complexityVSAvoidsealing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The plug is changed from a static unfixed component to a dynamic rotatable cover that can rotate between an open position (for e-liquid injection) and a closed position (for sealing). This dynamic transformation allows the same component to serve multiple functions: easy access for refilling and reliable sealing during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The harmful effect of e-liquid leakage is extracted and isolated by positioning the pneumatic switch in a first position and the e-liquid tank in a second position, both horizontally aligned, separated from the e-liquid inlet sealing area. This spatial separation ensures that sealing issues at the inlet do not directly affect the pneumatic switch functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Volume of moving object

If the pneumatic switch and e-liquid tank are vertically aligned, then the structure is compact, but the pneumatic switch fails when e-liquid leakage happens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compactnessVSAvoidpneumatic switch functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The arrangement of the pneumatic switch and e-liquid tank is changed from vertical alignment to horizontal alignment. This dimensional change in spatial arrangement allows both components to be positioned side-by-side in the same horizontal plane, reducing the risk of e-liquid leakage affecting the pneumatic switch while maintaining compact overall device dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If the rotatable cover is added to seal the e-liquid inlet, then the sealing reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidsealing mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable cover is designed to perform multiple functions: it seals the e-liquid inlet when closed, provides access for e-liquid injection when rotated to the open position, and integrates sealing elements (silicone seal and seal ring) directly into its structure. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing function is merged with the cover structure by integrating silicone seal and seal ring elements directly into the rotatable cover. This combination eliminates the need for separate sealing mechanisms and simplifies the overall structure while maintaining reliable sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If the e-liquid inlet is always sealed, then the sealing reliability is improved, but the ease of operation for e-liquid injection deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidease of e-liquid injection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable cover provides dynamic access to the e-liquid inlet by allowing the user to rotate it to an open position for easy e-liquid injection, then rotate it back to a closed position for reliable sealing. This dynamic mechanism maintains sealing reliability while providing convenient access when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design provides a reliable and leak-proof e-liquid inlet system, maintaining the pneumatic switch's functionality and allowing for easy e-liquid refilling while ensuring the electronic cigarette remains compact and easy to carry.

Implementation Method 1

a silicone seal and seal ring, ensuring the pneumatic switch remains functional even during e-liquid leakage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The rotatable cover can horizontally rotate on the cartridge. When the rotatable cover is pushed to one side, the e-liquid inlet of the cartridge is exposed and the e-liquid can be injected. After the injection is finished, push the rotatable cover to seal the e-liquid inlet.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentEP3666097B1Electronic cigarette
Publication Date: 2021.12.22 LIU TUANFANG
  • EP3666097B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3666097B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3666097B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An electronic cigarette, including a mouthpiece assembly, an atomizing assembly, and a battery assembly. The mouthpiece assembly is disposed on the atomizing assembly. The atomizing assembly is disposed in the battery assembly. The mouthpiece assembly includes a mouthpiece and a mouthpiece cap covering the mouthpiece. The atomizing assembly includes a limit cover, a heating wire, a silicone support, and joints. The battery assembly includes a rotatable cover, a silicone seal, a seal ring, a cartridge, a silicone connector, a battery cell, a pneumatic switch, a silicone base, and a base sleeve.