E-Ink Cursor Refresh Sequencing for Continuous Movement

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Solution Overview

Problem

E-ink screens refresh images and cursors at discrete intervals, leading to discontinuous cursor movement due to long refresh times, which affects display quality and user experience.

Innovation Solution

Implement a method and electronic device with a controller to determine a target refresh signal based on cursor changes, allowing the display module to perform multiple refreshes using a sequence of signals to smoothly transition between images, ensuring continuous cursor movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the e-ink screen refreshes a frame of image according to a plurality of refresh unit time lengths, then the image can be displayed, but the cursor movement trajectory becomes discontinuous due to the relatively long refresh time length

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecursor movement continuityVSAvoidrefresh time length
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the cursor refresh process from the full image refresh process. Instead of refreshing the entire image frame at discrete intervals, the cursor is refreshed selectively at specific time points within the refresh unit time lengths. This segmentation allows the cursor to be updated more frequently than the full image, creating a continuous cursor movement trajectory while maintaining the power-efficient discrete refresh schedule of the e-ink display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If the cursor is refreshed at the corresponding time length with the image, then the display is synchronized, but the cursor movement appears discontinuous

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay synchronizationVSAvoidcursor movement smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic, selective refreshing where the cursor refresh timing is not fixed but adapted based on cursor movement detection. When cursor movement is detected, the system dynamically inserts additional cursor refresh operations between full image refresh cycles. This dynamic approach maintains display synchronization while ensuring the cursor is updated at appropriate moments to reflect movement, creating smooth visual trajectories without requiring continuous full-frame refreshes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250298565A1Image output control method and electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.09.25 LENOVO SOFTWARE
  • US20250298565A1 patent drawing
  • US20250298565A1 patent drawing
  • US20250298565A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An image output control method includes receiving a first image sent by a graphics processor, receiving cursor information generated based on a cursor change, determining a target refresh signal according to the first image, a second image, and the cursor information, and outputting the target refresh signal to the display module. The target refresh signal includes at least one refresh signal of a plurality of refresh signals. The plurality of refresh signals are used to cause a display module to perform a plurality of refreshes to transition from displaying the second image to displaying the first image.