Multi-Cartridge E-Vaping Base for Stable Separate Dispersions

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Solution Overview

Problem

E-vaping devices face issues with separate formulations reacting within the reservoir, leading to degradation and reduced shelf-life, which affects the sensory experience due to the formation of reaction products.

Innovation Solution

A base with a power supply, connectors, and control circuitry that independently control dispersion generation in separate cartridges, allowing for distinct electrical power management and communication to prevent formulation reactions, featuring a cartridge holder with restricted slots to ensure separate dispersion generation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple formulations are held in a single reservoir to provide multiple sensory experiences, then the device can offer diverse vaping experiences, but the formulations react with each other causing degradation and reducing shelf-life

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensory experience varietyVSAvoidformulation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the reservoir into multiple separate cartridges, each containing a different formulation. This segmentation prevents direct contact and chemical reactions between formulations while allowing the device to offer multiple sensory experiences by selecting from different cartridges. Each cartridge is sealed independently to maintain formulation stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If separate formulations are stored in separate cartridges with independent control, then formulation reactions are prevented and shelf-life is extended, but the device complexity increases due to multiple connectors and control circuitry

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveformulation stabilityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base unit is designed with universal connectors and control circuitry that can interface with multiple different cartridge types. The control system can selectively activate different cartridges based on user input, providing multi-functionality without requiring separate dedicated systems for each formulation. This reduces overall complexity compared to having completely separate control systems for each cartridge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If electrical power is supplied to multiple cartridges simultaneously, then dispersion generation is efficient, but formulation reactions may occur due to heat transfer between cartridges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispersion generation efficiencyVSAvoidheat-induced formulation reactions
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The control circuitry is configured to activate cartridges in alternating or sequential periods rather than simultaneously. When one cartridge is activated for dispersion generation, other cartridges remain inactive. This periodic activation pattern prevents heat transfer between cartridges that could cause formulation reactions, while maintaining overall productivity by quickly switching between cartridges to deliver multiple dispersions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables the e-vaping device to generate separate, stable dispersions, enhancing the sensory experience by preventing formulation reactions and extending the device's shelf-life.

Implementation Method 1

The control circuitry may be configured to independently control the electrical power supplied to the first and second connectors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule Heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

a dispersion generator included in the second cartridge generates a dispersion based on heat generated by a dispersion generator included in the first cartridge

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS12178256B2Multiple dispersion generator e-vaping device
Publication Date: 2024.12.31 ALTRIA CLIENT SERVICES LLC
  • US12178256B2 patent drawing
  • US12178256B2 patent drawing
  • US12178256B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A base for an e-vaping device is configured to couple with multiple cartridges configured to generate separate, respective dispersions. The cartridges may include one or more atomizer assemblies or vaporizer assemblies. The base may include multiple connectors electrically coupled to the power supply. The connectors may be configured to couple multiple dispersion generators to a power supply of the base. The base may include control circuitry configured to independently control dispersion generation by dispersion generators coupled to the base. The control circuitry may independently control dispersion generation by the first and second cartridges based on cartridge information accessed through at least one of the first and second connectors. The control circuitry may control dispersion generation by controlling power supplied to the dispersion generators.