Earbud Bass Pipe Using Sound Guiding Wall

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current true wireless stereo earbuds have a complex bass pipe design that increases production costs and reduces yield due to the need for a separate bass pipe structure, which occupies significant internal space.

Innovation Solution

The earbud design incorporates a bass pipe formed by a sound guiding wall and a cover plate within the casing, utilizing the internal space to simplify assembly and reduce costs, while improving low-frequency sound quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a separate bass pipe structure is used, then the bass pipe can be provided with a certain space, but a relatively larger part of the internal space of the earbud will be occupied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebass pipe spaceVSAvoidinternal space of earbud
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The bass pipe structure is merged with the inner wall of the casing to form an integrated acoustic structure. The sound guiding wall is attached to the bottom surface of the rear sound cavity, and together with the inner wall of the casing, they constitute the bass pipe, eliminating the need for a separate bass pipe component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The inner wall of the casing serves dual functions: it provides structural support for the earbud and simultaneously forms part of the bass pipe acoustic structure. The sound guiding wall also serves multiple purposes by guiding sound from the rear sound cavity through the bass pipe to the front sound cavity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Volume of moving object

If a separate bass pipe structure is used, then the bass pipe can be provided with a certain space, but the assembly process becomes fairly difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebass pipe spaceVSAvoidassembly process
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The bass pipe structure is merged with the inner wall of the casing to form an integrated acoustic structure. The sound guiding wall is attached to the bottom surface of the rear sound cavity, and together with the inner wall of the casing, they constitute the bass pipe, eliminating the need for separate bass pipe assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sound guiding wall is pre-attached to the bottom surface of the rear sound cavity before final assembly. This preliminary action simplifies the overall assembly process by reducing the number of components that need to be assembled during final production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Volume of moving object

If a separate bass pipe structure is used, then the bass pipe can be provided with a certain space, but the acoustic structure becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebass pipe spaceVSAvoidacoustic structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bass pipe structure is merged with the inner wall of the casing to form an integrated acoustic structure. The sound guiding wall is attached to the bottom surface of the rear sound cavity, and together with the inner wall of the casing, they constitute the bass pipe, simplifying the overall acoustic structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The inner wall of the casing serves dual functions: it provides structural support for the earbud and simultaneously forms part of the bass pipe acoustic structure. This multi-functionality reduces the number of dedicated acoustic components needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Volume of moving object

If a separate bass pipe structure is used, then the bass pipe can be provided with a certain space, but the production cost becomes high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebass pipe spaceVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The bass pipe structure is merged with the inner wall of the casing to form an integrated acoustic structure. The sound guiding wall is attached to the bottom surface of the rear sound cavity, and together with the inner wall of the casing, they constitute the bass pipe, reducing component count and production cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The inner wall of the casing serves dual functions: it provides structural support for the earbud and simultaneously forms part of the bass pipe acoustic structure. This multi-functionality reduces the number of dedicated acoustic components needed, lowering production cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

5Volume of moving object

If a separate bass pipe structure is used, then the bass pipe can be provided with a certain space, but the production yield becomes relatively lower

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebass pipe spaceVSAvoidproduction yield
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The bass pipe structure is merged with the inner wall of the casing to form an integrated acoustic structure. The sound guiding wall is attached to the bottom surface of the rear sound cavity, and together with the inner wall of the casing, they constitute the bass pipe, simplifying assembly and improving production yield.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sound guiding wall is pre-attached to the bottom surface of the rear sound cavity before final assembly. This preliminary action simplifies the overall assembly process by reducing the number of components that need to be assembled during final production, improving production yield.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10986440B2Earbud
Publication Date: 2021.04.20 GOERTEK INC
  • US10986440B2 patent drawing
  • US10986440B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An earbud comprises: a casing in which a sound cavity is provided; a speaker disposed in the sound cavity and dividing the sound cavity into a front sound cavity and a rear sound cavity; and an acoustic structure located in the rear sound cavity. The acoustic structure comprises a first sound guiding wall and a cover plate, the first sound guiding wall is attached to a bottom surface of the rear sound cavity and is configured to, together with at least a part of an inner wall of the casing, constitutes a sound guiding groove, and the cover plate is mounted at an upper opening part of the sound guiding groove, such that the sound guiding groove forms a bass pipe which communicates from the rear sound cavity to at least one aperture of the casing.