Wireless Earphone Network Handover Between Ad Hoc and WLAN Modes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless headphones are either cumbersome due to cords or large in size, and lack the ability to seamlessly transition between ad hoc and infrastructure wireless networks, limiting their usability and convenience.

Innovation Solution

A wireless earphone design that includes a transceiver circuit capable of receiving streaming audio via ad hoc and infrastructure wireless networks, automatically transitioning between them without user intervention, using a host server to maintain connectivity and provide network addresses for digital audio content servers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If wireless headphones use ad hoc network for direct connection, then connection speed and responsiveness are improved, but network coverage and reliability deteriorate when devices are out of range

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection speedVSAvoidnetwork reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between ad hoc network mode (for fast direct connection when devices are close) and infrastructure network mode (for reliable connection when devices are out of range). The transceiver automatically detects network availability and transitions between modes to optimize both speed and reliability based on current conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an infrastructure network (wireless LAN with access points) as an intermediary solution. When ad hoc network is unavailable, the system uses the infrastructure network as a mediator to maintain connectivity between the data source and headphones, ensuring reliability while allowing indirect audio streaming through the network infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If wireless headphones support multiple network modes, then adaptability and versatility are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork adaptabilityVSAvoidtransceiver complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transceiver is designed with multi-functionality to support both ad hoc network communication and infrastructure network communication. This universal design allows the same hardware component to perform multiple network modes, achieving versatility without requiring separate dedicated hardware for each network type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements automatic network mode selection and transition without user intervention. The transceiver self-manages the complexity by automatically detecting which network mode is available and appropriate, eliminating the need for manual configuration and reducing the perceived complexity for the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If wireless headphones transition automatically between network modes, then ease of operation is improved, but loss of time during network switching increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidnetwork switching time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by maintaining the ability to connect to both ad hoc and infrastructure networks simultaneously or in prepared states. The transceiver can pre-establish infrastructure network connectivity while ad hoc network is active, or maintain cached network credentials, reducing the actual switching time when mode transitions are needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10757498B2System with wireless earphones
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 KOSS CORP
  • US10757498B2 patent drawing
  • US10757498B2 patent drawing
  • US10757498B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus comprises adapter and speaker system. Adapter is configured to plug into port of personal digital audio player. Speaker system is in communication with adapter, and comprises multiple acoustic transducers, programmable processor circuit, and wireless communication circuit. In first operational mode, processor circuit receives, via adapter, and processes digital audio content from personal digital audio player into which adapter is plugged, and the multiple acoustic transducers output the received audio content from the personal digital audio player. In second operational mode, wireless communication circuit receives digital audio content from a remote digital audio source over a wireless network, processor circuit processes the digital audio content received from remote digital audio source, and the multiple acoustic transducers output the audio content received from the remote digital audio source.