Earphone-Aware Volume Adjustment for Perceptible Safe Audio

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing volume adjustment methods for earphones connected to mobile devices fail to provide an optimal user experience, as different types of earphones require distinct volume adjustment approaches to prevent loudness or low volume issues, leading to poor user experience.

Innovation Solution

A method that determines specific volume adjustment modes based on the type of audio output device, such as in-ear, bone conduction, or ear hook headphones, by obtaining type information and noise reduction capabilities, allowing for customized volume adjustments to improve user experience and protect hearing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a unified volume adjustment mode is used for all earphone types, then the system is simple to implement, but user experience deteriorates due to inappropriate volume changes for specific earphone types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevolume adjustmentVSAvoiduser experience
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by implementing different volume adjustment strategies for different earphone types. The system identifies the earphone type (in-ear, bone conduction, ear hook) and applies customized volume adjustment modes specific to each type, rather than using a unified approach. This resolves the contradiction by making the volume adjustment experience appropriate for each earphone type while maintaining system manageability through automated type detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the volume adjustment parameter based on earphone type. For in-ear earphones, the volume adjustment step is reduced to prevent excessive loudness; for bone conduction headphones, the adjustment step is increased to make changes more perceptible. This dynamic parameter adjustment resolves the contradiction between operational simplicity and experience reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the volume adjustment step is increased for bone conduction headphones, then the system remains simple, but the user perceives less volume change

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevolume adjustmentVSAvoidvolume perception
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by recognizing that bone conduction headphones have different acoustic characteristics than other earphone types. The system detects the earphone type and applies a customized volume adjustment strategy that increases the adjustment step size specifically for bone conduction headphones, making volume changes more perceptible while maintaining simplicity for other types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic volume adjustment where the adjustment step size changes based on the detected earphone type. The system dynamically adapts the volume control parameters to match the acoustic characteristics of the connected device, resolving the contradiction between operational simplicity and perception precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the volume adjustment step is decreased for in-ear earphones, then hearing protection is improved, but the user experiences excessive loudness changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehearing protectionVSAvoiduser experience
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by implementing a reduced volume adjustment step specifically for in-ear earphones to prevent excessive loudness changes that could harm hearing. The system detects the earphone type and applies this protective adjustment only to in-ear models, while using different adjustment strategies for other types, thus resolving the contradiction between hearing protection and user experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by proactively reducing the volume adjustment step for in-ear earphones before hearing damage can occur. The system preemptively limits the maximum volume change per adjustment to prevent harmful loudness spikes, while maintaining normal adjustment for other earphone types where such protection is not needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS20240289088A1Volume Adjustment Method, Electronic Device, and System
Publication Date: 2024.08.29 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20240289088A1 patent drawing
  • US20240289088A1 patent drawing
  • US20240289088A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In a volume adjustment method, after being connected to an audio output device, an electronic device obtains type information of the audio output device, and determines different volume adjustment modes based on different type information of the audio output device.