Earphone Hook Design for Stable Attachment Without Ear Canal Blockage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing earphones often cover the external ear canal, compromising comfort and increasing the risk of traffic accidents due to restricted hearing.

Innovation Solution

The earphone design features a hook-shaped component that hangs between the ear's rear side and the head, a connecting component that extends from the head, and a holding component that contacts the ear's front side, providing a pressing force to secure the earphone without covering the external ear canal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the earphone covers the external ear canal to secure attachment, then the stability is improved, but the user's hearing of ambient sounds is blocked causing safety issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment stabilityVSAvoidhearing blockage
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The earphone structure is divided into separate functional components: a hook-shaped component for rear ear attachment, a connecting component, and a holding component for front ear contact. This segmentation allows the earphone to attach securely to the ear's outer structure without needing to cover the ear canal, thus maintaining stability while preserving ambient sound hearing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the earphone uses a simple over-ear design, then the ambient sound hearing is maintained, but the attachment stability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveambient sound hearingVSAvoidattachment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The earphone transitions from a two-dimensional planar attachment (over-ear) to a three-dimensional spatial configuration by extending the hook-shaped component along the ear's curvature from the rear side to the front side. This dimensional change enables the earphone to wrap around the ear's轮廓, creating multiple contact points that significantly enhance attachment stability while keeping the ear canal open.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the earphone uses a complex structure to improve attachment stability, then the stability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment stabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The earphone integrates the attachment function into a single continuous structure consisting of the hook-shaped component, connecting component, and holding component. This merged design achieves stable attachment through the integrated three-component system without requiring additional separate fastening mechanisms, thus improving stability while controlling structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design ensures the earphone is securely attached to the ear, enhancing stability and comfort while maintaining the user's ability to hear ambient sounds, thus reducing the risk of accidents.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic metal wire may be arranged inside the hook-shaped component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12279084B2Earphone
Publication Date: 2025.04.15 SHENZHEN SHOKZ CO LTD
  • US12279084B2 patent drawing
  • US12279084B2 patent drawing
  • US12279084B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses an earphone. The earphone may include a hook-shaped component, a connecting component, and a holding component. When the earphone is in a wearing state, the hook-shaped component may be configured to hang between a rear side of an ear of a user and a head of the user. The holding component may be configured to contact a front side of the ear. The connecting component may be configured to connect the hook-shaped component and the holding component and extend from the head to an outside of the head to cooperate with the hook-shaped component to provide the holding component with a pressing force on the front side of the ear.