Earphone Ambient Noise Control With Gesture Media Commands

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional media player systems with earphones require manual adjustments for volume and content control, which can be inconvenient in environments like driving or exercising, especially when ambient noise levels change.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus integrated with earphones and media players that includes an ambient sound detector and a gesture detector, allowing automatic volume adjustments based on ambient noise levels and enabling user gestures to control media player functions, such as pausing or changing tracks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual control methods are used for volume and content control, then device complexity is reduced, but ease of operation deteriorates in environments where manual adjustment is inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects ambient sound levels and adjusts volume without user intervention. The earphone monitors the acoustic environment and self-regulates playback parameters, eliminating the need for manual control in situations like driving or exercising where hands-free operation is needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors ambient sound levels through the acoustic environment and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust volume and playback parameters. This closed-loop control allows the device to adapt to changing environmental conditions automatically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If automatic volume adjustment based on ambient sound is implemented, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional sensors and processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The existing acoustic sensors and processing circuits in the earphone are utilized for multiple purposes: both for normal audio processing and for ambient sound level detection. This multi-functionality approach avoids adding dedicated hardware while enabling automatic volume control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The earphone uses its own existing resources (acoustic sensors, processing circuits) to perform ambient sound detection and automatic volume adjustment, rather than requiring separate dedicated systems. This self-sufficient approach minimizes additional complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If prompt signals are continuously output to warn users of high ambient noise, then user safety is improved, but loss of information increases due to potential user annoyance or ignoring of alerts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser safetyVSAvoidloss of information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous alerting, the system uses periodic prompt signals with time intervals between repetitions. This allows users to process information without being overwhelmed by constant notifications, reducing the likelihood of ignoring warnings while maintaining safety awareness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system skips redundant alert repetitions by implementing intelligent timing logic that detects when users have likely noticed the warning, reducing unnecessary prompt signals that would contribute to information loss through user desensitization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user experience by automatically adjusting audio volume to compensate for ambient noise and allowing hands-free control of media player functions, reducing the need for manual intervention.

Implementation Method 1

an ambient sound detector configured to detect an ambient sound volume level

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound detection: Acoustics

Data Source

PatentEP3387840B1Apparatus for controlling earphone or media player in communication with the earphone, and controlling method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.12.06 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • EP3387840B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3387840B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3387840B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The present application discloses an apparatus for controlling an earphone and a media player in communication with the earphone, including an ambient sound detector configured to detect an ambient sound volume level; a processor configured to select an adjustment value to be applied to an audio volume level to be produced by an earphone speaker of the earphone based on the ambient sound volume level; and a controller configured to adjust the audio volume level of the earphone speaker based on the adjustment value selected by the processor.