Earpiece Attachment with Ear Compression for Ambient Awareness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional earpieces that occlude the ear canal significantly attenuate ambient sounds, making it difficult for users to localize sounds in their environment, and non-occluding earpieces with small form factors often struggle to produce adequate volume due to size and shape variations in human ears.

Innovation Solution

The design of an earpiece with a housing and a projection that compresses the ear to position the transducer in the cavum conchae without blocking the ear canal, allowing for sound transmission while enabling the user to hear environmental sounds, featuring a retention member and a compression device that securely attaches to the ear using elastic or spring-loaded mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If occluding earpieces are used to block the ear canal, then sound transmission from the audio source is improved, but ambient sound awareness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound transmissionVSAvoidambient sound attenuation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The earpiece is divided into separate functional components: a housing containing the transducer positioned in the concha, and a retention member that secures the device without blocking the ear canal. This segmentation allows the audio transmission function to be separated from the occlusion function, enabling sound delivery while maintaining ambient awareness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The transducer is extracted from the traditional in-ear canal position and relocated to the concha area. This extraction removes the need to block the ear canal for effective sound transmission, as the transducer can deliver audio signals directly to the ear without occluding the ear canal entrance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If non-occluding earpieces with small form factor are used to maintain ambient awareness, then environmental sound perception is improved, but volume output deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveambient sound perceptionVSAvoidvolume output
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The sound delivery mechanism transitions from the traditional intra-ear canal dimension to the external concha dimension. By positioning the transducer in the concha and utilizing the natural acoustics of the ear structure, the system achieves effective volume output without requiring in-ear canal insertion, thus maintaining ambient sound awareness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If earpieces are designed to fit various ear sizes and shapes, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveear size and shape compatibilityVSAvoidadjustment mechanisms
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The retention member incorporates elastic or spring-loaded mechanisms that dynamically adapt to different ear shapes and sizes. This dynamic design allows the retention member to exert appropriate securing force across various anatomical variations without requiring multiple discrete size options or complex adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The retention member's elastic properties and spring forces are optimized to provide consistent securing performance across a range of ear geometries. By carefully selecting material properties and mechanical characteristics, the device achieves broad adaptability while maintaining a simple, unified structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to listen to audio while maintaining awareness of their surroundings by positioning the transducer effectively in the ear without occluding the ear canal, addressing the challenge of volume and comfort across varying ear sizes and shapes.

Implementation Method 1

featuring a retention member and a compression device that securely attaches to the ear using elastic or spring-loaded mechanisms

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

featuring a retention member and a compression device that securely attaches to the ear using elastic or spring-loaded mechanisms

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS10063958B2Earpiece attachment devices
Publication Date: 2018.08.28 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US10063958B2 patent drawing
  • US10063958B2 patent drawing
  • US10063958B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Devices for attaching earpiece to a user's ear are described herein. In one embodiment, an earpiece that is removably attachable to an ear of a user can include a housing that has a proximal end portion and a distal end portion. A transducer may be positioned, for example, at the proximal portion of the housing, and a retention member can be elastically coupled to the distal portion of the housing. The retention member and the housing can be configured to compress a portion of the user's ear therebetween in a manner that positions the proximal end portion of the housing in a vestibule of the ear adjacent an entrance to the auditory canal of the user's ear when the earpiece is attached to the user's ear.