Earth Connection Unit Integrated Cover Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional earth connection units face issues with the elastic engagement piece being exposed, leading to potential deformation and accidental unlocking, wire damage, and increased component and assembly steps due to separate opening covers.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates an engagement piece cover that integrates multiple opening covers, featuring an elastic support portion for facilitated engagement and a rib structure to prevent excessive load on lock projections, ensuring stable locking and reduced assembly complexity by covering the elastic engagement piece and allowing simultaneous attachment of opening covers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the elastic engagement piece is exposed to allow engagement with the unit case, then the earth plate can be locked to the unit case, but the elastic engagement piece may be accidentally deformed or contacted from the exterior causing unlocking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocked condition stabilityVSAvoidexternal contact damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an opening cover as an intermediary component that covers the elastic engagement piece. The opening cover has a lock projection that engages with an engagement portion on the unit case, while the elastic engagement piece remains hidden underneath. This mediator protects the elastic engagement piece from external contact while still allowing the locking function to work through the engagement between the opening cover and the unit case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If separate opening covers are used for each working opening, then each opening can be covered individually, but the number of components and assembly steps increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveopening coverageVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple separate opening covers into a single integrated opening cover assembly. The opening cover includes multiple engagement portions that can simultaneously engage with multiple lock projections on the unit case, allowing one component to perform the function of multiple separate covers. This reduces the number of components and simplifies assembly while maintaining comprehensive coverage of all working openings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If the elastic engagement piece is exposed for engagement, then the earth plate can be locked, but wires may contact the end edge and be damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking functionVSAvoidwire damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The opening cover serves as a protective intermediary that covers the elastic engagement piece and its end edges. The opening cover is positioned between the wires and the elastic engagement piece, preventing wires from contacting and being damaged by the exposed edges while allowing the locking mechanism to function through the engagement portions and lock projections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution maintains a stable locked condition of the earth plate, prevents wire damage, and reduces the number of components and assembly steps by integrating the opening covers and providing a rib structure for enhanced retention and reduced operational force.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic engagement piece portion formed on and extending from a side edge of the mounting plate portion of the earth plate is engaged with an engagement projection formed on an outer side surface of the unit case

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS7874851B2Earth connection unit
Publication Date: 2011.01.25 YAZAKI CORP
  • US7874851B2 patent drawing
  • US7874851B2 patent drawing
  • US7874851B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An earth connection unit, in which the elastic engagement piece portion of the earth plate for locking the earth plate to the unit case is engaged with the engagement projection formed on the outer side surface of the unit case, and wherein the elastic engagement piece portion formed on the earth plate is covered with the engagement piece cover integrally interconnecting the plurality of opening covers, and is not exposed to the exterior.