E-beam Writing Jog Reduction for Mask Making Cycle Time

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Solution Overview

Problem

The semiconductor industry faces challenges in reducing mask making cycle time and cost due to the complexity of creating photomasks for advanced IC technologies with smaller feature sizes, where e-beam writing time is prolonged and the number of jog features increases, leading to longer fabrication times and higher costs.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced that includes a jog reduction process in the IC design layout after optical proximity correction (OPC) but before fracturing, which identifies and adjusts candidate jog features using specific rules and a lookup table to minimize their impact on the contour and imaging, thereby reducing the number of jog features and simplifying e-beam writing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If optical proximity correction (OPC) is applied to improve imaging effect, then imaging quality is improved, but the number of jog features increases and e-beam writing time is prolonged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging qualityVSAvoide-beam writing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes jog features from the IC design layout after OPC processing. By identifying jog features that meet specific criteria (length, position, orientation) and removing them through targeted adjustments, the method eliminates the harmful side effect of OPC while preserving the improved imaging quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary jog feature identification and removal before the e-beam writing process. By pre-processing the layout to eliminate jog features that would increase writing time, the method prepares an optimized layout that maintains OPC imaging benefits while reducing subsequent writing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If the IC pattern is modified with more jogs for optical proximity correction, then imaging effect is improved, but mask making cycle time is prolonged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging effectVSAvoidmask making cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes unnecessary jog features from the IC design layout. By identifying jog features that meet specific criteria and removing them through targeted adjustments, the method eliminates the harmful side effect of OPC while preserving the improved imaging quality, thereby reducing mask making cycle time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of jog features by applying specific removal criteria (length thresholds, position requirements, orientation constraints). By modifying the layout parameters to eliminate excessive jogs while maintaining essential imaging corrections, the method improves both imaging effect and mask making efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If the IC pattern is modified with more jogs for optical proximity correction, then imaging effect is improved, but mask making cost is higher

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging effectVSAvoidmask making cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes unnecessary jog features from the IC design layout. By identifying jog features that meet specific criteria and removing them through targeted adjustments, the method eliminates the harmful side effect of OPC while preserving the improved imaging quality, thereby reducing mask making cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of jog features by applying specific removal criteria (length thresholds, position requirements, orientation constraints). By modifying the layout parameters to eliminate excessive jogs while maintaining essential imaging corrections, the method improves both imaging effect and manufacturing efficiency, reducing overall cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9136092B2Structure and method for E-beam writing
Publication Date: 2015.09.15 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US9136092B2 patent drawing
  • US9136092B2 patent drawing
  • US9136092B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides one embodiment of an integrated circuit (IC) method. The method includes receiving an IC design layout having a main feature; performing an optical proximity correction (OPC) process to the design layout; and thereafter, performing a jog reduction process to the design layout such that jog features of the design layout are reduced.