Ebook Annotation GUI for Structured External Information

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users find it cumbersome and inefficient to access relevant information about unfamiliar terms in electronic books, as existing methods require manual searching across multiple websites with inconsistent formats, making deep dives into information less appealing.

Innovation Solution

An automatic process that renders a structured annotation GUI for ebook terms, aggregating relevant information from external sources into a consistent and organized format, with pre-selected terms embedded with hyperlinks, allowing users to access pertinent information directly within the ebook interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If users manually search for information about book terms using internet browsers and Wikipedia, then they can access external information, but the process becomes cumbersome and interruptive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to external informationVSAvoiduser operation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by automatically detecting terms in the ebook text, selecting relevant ones, and pre-fetching associated external information before the user needs it. This eliminates the need for users to manually search, as the information is prepared and ready for immediate presentation when the user interacts with the term.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary annotation GUI that acts as a mediator between the ebook reader and external information sources. Instead of users directly navigating to websites, the intermediary component automatically retrieves, processes, and presents external information in a structured format within the ebook interface, simplifying the interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If users access scattered relevant information from multiple information sources, then they can find comprehensive information, but the presentation becomes inefficient and unpleasant due to inconsistent formats

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomprehensive information coverageVSAvoidinformation presentation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges scattered information from multiple external sources into a single unified annotation GUI. It combines relevant information about the selected term from different websites and information sources, presenting them together in one organized interface rather than requiring users to navigate multiple separate pages and formats.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies local quality by organizing different types of information (definitions, descriptions, related terms, images) into distinct sections within the annotation GUI. Each section has a specific format and purpose, allowing users to efficiently locate and consume different kinds of information without dealing with inconsistent formatting across the entire interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Loss of information

If the annotation GUI includes all information from external sources, then comprehensive coverage is achieved, but the presentation becomes less efficient by including low relevancy information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidinformation acquisition efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the relevant information from external sources by analyzing the content and identifying segments that are actually useful for understanding the selected term. It filters out low-relevancy information and presents only the extracted useful content in the annotation GUI, maintaining completeness of relevant information while eliminating unnecessary material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies partial action by selectively including only certain portions of external information rather than presenting all available content. It identifies and includes the most pertinent segments (such as definitions, key descriptions, and related terms) while omitting excessive or less relevant information, optimizing the balance between completeness and efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9703760B2Presenting external information related to preselected terms in ebook
Publication Date: 2017.07.11 RAKUTEN KOBO
  • US9703760B2 patent drawing
  • US9703760B2 patent drawing
  • US9703760B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for rendering an annotation graphic user interface (GUI) that encompasses external information related to a book term in a structured frame. An ebook includes pre-selected terms embedded with hyperlinks directing to an article contained by an external information source. Upon a user interaction with such a pre-selected term, raw information from the one or more articles is accessed and fed to a wireframe. The raw information is mapped to respective sections of the wireframe based on the field identifications attached to different segments of the raw information. As a result, an annotation GUI including the external information can be displayed in a consistent and orderly format.