EBSD Sample Mount With 70-Degree Tilt and Open SEM Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sample mounts for Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD) often fail to maintain the optimal 70-degree tilt and unimpeded path required for high-quality data acquisition, leading to erroneous images and time-consuming corrective processes.

Innovation Solution

A sample mount with a spring-loaded handle to ensure a 70-degree tilt and an open top design for an unimpeded path, combined with a rotational actuator for precise sample orientation and alignment, allowing for optimal electron detection and image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional sample mounts are used, then the sample can be mounted in the SEM, but the mounting hardware fails to provide the required 70-degree angle, resulting in erroneous EBSD images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesample tilt angleVSAvoidmounting operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The sample mount is pre-configured with a built-in 70-degree tilt mechanism that automatically orients the sample at the correct angle before insertion into the SEM. This preliminary positioning eliminates the need for complex post-mounting adjustments and ensures accurate EBSD imaging without requiring specialized mounting skills.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The sample mount incorporates a movable sample holder that can be adjusted between a loaded position (where the sample is inserted) and an operational position (where the sample is tilted to 70 degrees). This dynamic repositioning allows the mount to adapt to different operational requirements while maintaining precise angular orientation during EBSD analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If conventional circular sample mounts are used, then the sample can be held, but the circumference of the mount prevents the SEM pole piece from being within the optimal 4-15 millimeter range

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidmount structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The design removes the unnecessary circular circumference and supporting structure from the sample mount, retaining only the essential sample-holding function. This extraction of non-essential elements creates a compact, minimalistic mount that does not interfere with the SEM pole piece positioning, allowing the pole piece to be placed within the optimal 4-15 millimeter range for high-quality EBSD imaging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Manufacturing precision

If conventional sample mounts are used, then the sample can be mounted, but the sample is not held perfectly flat at the required tilt angle, requiring time-consuming correction and verification processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesample flatnessVSAvoidcorrection and verification time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The sample mount incorporates a self-flattening mechanism with a spring-loaded handle that automatically applies pressure to ensure the sample surface is perfectly flat and aligned at the 70-degree tilt angle. This self-correcting feature eliminates the need for manual adjustment and verification by the operator, saving time and ensuring consistent precision without requiring skilled intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of operation

If the sample is mounted with a small angle (near 0 degrees), then the mounting is simple, but the number of diffracted electrons is undetectable by EBSD detectors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting simplicityVSAvoidelectron detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sample mount is pre-configured with a built-in 70-degree tilt mechanism that automatically orients the sample at the correct angle before insertion into the SEM. This preliminary positioning eliminates the need for complex post-mounting adjustments and ensures accurate EBSD imaging without requiring specialized mounting skills.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures accurate and efficient EBSD data acquisition by maintaining the sample at the optimal angle and distance from the SEM pole piece, reducing the need for post-processing and enhancing image quality.

Implementation Method 1

a spring-loaded handle received through the back wall and configured to press the sample against the interior face of the front surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Implementation Method 2

the SEM produces an electron beam projected onto a sample. The electron beam may only diffract within a 5-10 nanometer depth of the sample

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectron beam: Electron Beam

Implementation Method 3

electrons diffract out of the sample

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffraction: Diffraction

Implementation Method 4

An EBSD detector (e.g., a CCD or CMOS camera) detects the diffracted electrons, which may be compiled to form an image of the sample

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectron detection:

Data Source

PatentUS11996264B1Sample mount for electron backscatter diffraction
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 HONEYWELL FEDERAL MANUFACTURING & TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US11996264B1 patent drawing
  • US11996264B1 patent drawing
  • US11996264B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A sample mount having a bottom surface, a front surface, and a second portion is disclosed. The first portion is perpendicular to the bottom surface. The second portion has an external surface and an internal surface and extends from the first portion to form a 70-degree angle relative to the bottom surface. The sample mount may also have a top surface, an opening extending through the second portion of the front surface, and a receiving area configured to receive a sample, wherein the top surface presents an unimpeded path between the sample and an SEM pole piece. The sample mount may include a spring-loaded handle configured to push the sample against the internal surface of the second portion of the front surface, wherein pushing the sample against the internal surface places the sample at the 70-degree angle relative to the bottom surface.