Eccentric Rotating X-Ray Source for Tomography

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional X-radiation systems are limited in analyzing complex formed objects, such as car bodies, due to the fixed positioning of the radiation source and detector, which restricts the ability to examine the spatial structure of objects like welding seams through tomography, as the object must be moved between the source and detector, limiting the accessible region for analysis.

Innovation Solution

A method and system where the radiation source is moved relative to the object by rotating about two axes that enclose an acute angle, allowing the central beam to be directed onto a radiation detector, enabling illumination of the object from different directions and improving the analysis of complex objects' spatial structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the radiation source and detector are fixedly disposed at a support, then the system structure is simple and stable, but the ability to analyze complex formed objects is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to analyze complex formed objectsVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The radiation source is made movable relative to the object through a positioning device that enables rotation about a first axis and tilting about a second axis. This dynamic configuration allows the radiation source to be positioned at multiple angles and locations, enabling comprehensive analysis of complex formed objects while maintaining a relatively simple overall system structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If the object must be moved relative to the radiation source and detector for tomography, then spatial structure analysis is possible, but the accessible region is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial structure analysis capabilityVSAvoidaccessible region for analysis
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of moving the object, the radiation source is moved in multiple dimensions through rotation about a first axis and tilting about a second axis. This multi-dimensional positioning capability allows the radiation source to approach the object from various angles and positions, significantly expanding the accessible region for analysis while maintaining precise spatial structure measurement capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the radiation source is moved to illuminate the object from different directions, then comprehensive spatial analysis is enabled, but the positioning complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination from different directionsVSAvoidpositioning mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning device incorporates dynamic elements including rotation about a first axis and tilting about a second axis, allowing the radiation source to be moved to various positions and orientations. This dynamic design enables comprehensive illumination of the object from different directions while maintaining a manageable level of complexity through integrated mechanical design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for more comprehensive analysis of complex objects by enabling the radiation source to be positioned optimally relative to the object and detector, enhancing the examination of spatial structures and overcoming the limitations of conventional systems.

Implementation Method 1

generating a beam of electromagnetic radiation using a radiation source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation generation: X-Ray

Data Source

PatentUS11959865B2Measurement system and method for operating a measurement system
Publication Date: 2024.04.16 RAYSCAN TECH GMBH
  • US11959865B2 patent drawing
  • US11959865B2 patent drawing
  • US11959865B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for operating a measurement system (100) comprises: generating a beam of electromagnetic radiation (25) directed along a central ray (27) using a radiation source (19); moving the radiation source (19) relative to an object region (35) so that the central ray (27) is directed onto a radiation detector (31) during the movement; wherein the moving of the radiation source (19) relative to the object region (35) comprises: rotating the radiation source (19) about a first axis of rotation (D1), wherein the radiation source (19) is disposed eccentrically to the first axis of rotation (D1); rotating the radiation source (19) about a second axis of rotation (D2), wherein the first axis of rotation (D1) and the second axis of rotation (D2) together enclose an acute angle (α) amounting to at most 80°.