Environment Control Device Wi-Fi Auto-Configuration via DHCP

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manual configuration of environment control devices to operate either as a Wi-Fi Access Point or hotspot is time-consuming and prone to errors, disrupting daily operations and being costly due to the need for wire deployment.

Innovation Solution

An environment control device with a processing unit that sends a DHCP-DISCOVER message to determine if a DHCP-OFFER message is received, configuring the device to operate as a Wi-Fi Access Point if connected or as a Wi-Fi hotspot if not connected, automating the configuration process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual configuration is performed by technician, then configuration accuracy is improved, but installation time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration accuracyVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The environment control device automatically detects network availability and configures its own Wi-Fi interface mode without technician intervention. The processing unit sends DHCP-DISCOVER messages, receives DHCP-OFFER messages, and autonomously determines whether to operate as Access Point or hotspot, eliminating manual configuration steps while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The device performs preliminary network detection by sending DHCP-DISCOVER messages before finalizing configuration. This preliminary action of detecting DHCP server availability allows the device to pre-determine the appropriate operating mode, reducing installation time while ensuring correct configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If wire deployment is used for communication, then connection reliability is improved, but installation complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical wire-based communication with wireless Wi-Fi communication. The environment control device uses Wi-Fi interfaces (Access Point or hotspot mode) to exchange environmental data with other devices, eliminating the need for physical wire deployment while maintaining communication reliability through protocol-level error handling and retransmission mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of time

If automatic configuration is implemented, then installation time is reduced, but configuration error risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetup timeVSAvoidconfiguration reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device implements feedback-based configuration by sending DHCP-DISCOVER messages and analyzing the received DHCP-OFFER messages to determine network availability. This feedback loop ensures the device makes informed decisions about its operating mode based on actual network conditions, reducing configuration errors while maintaining fast automatic setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The DHCP protocol acts as an intermediary in the automatic configuration process. The processing unit uses DHCP-DISCOVER and DHCP-OFFER messages as mediators to detect network availability and determine the appropriate Wi-Fi mode, ensuring reliable automatic configuration without direct technician intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3250970B1Environment control device (ECD) and method for configuring the ECD to operate a WI-FI communication interface
Publication Date: 2019.12.04 DISTECH CONTROLS
  • EP3250970B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3250970B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3250970B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to an environment control device (ECD) and a method. The ECD and method comprise a first communication interface, a second communication interface of the Wi-Fi type, and a processing unit. The processing unit sends a DHCP-DISCOVER message via the first communication interface. The processing unit also configures the ECD to operate the second communication interface as a Wi-Fi Access Point if a DHCP-OFFER message is received in response to the DHCP-DISCOVER message via the first communication interface. The processing unit also configures the ECD to operate the second communication interface as a Wi-Fi hotspot if no DHCP-OFFER message is received in response to the DHCP-DISCOVER message via the first communication interface..