Electrochemical Machining Stabilizing Plate

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electrochemical machining processes face challenges in stabilizing the electrode during high-pressure environments, leading to potential shifts in electrode position and compromised workpiece quality due to deformation of the pressurized tank or its cap.

Innovation Solution

An electrochemical machining apparatus is designed with a stabilizing plate spaced from the tank's top surface or cap, guided by elements that connect to the cap and chamber, stabilizing the electrode and guiding elements to maintain position and function during the machining process, even under pressure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the electrode is not stabilized in a pressurized tank, then the structure is simpler, but the electrode position shifts due to cap deformation under pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidelectrode positioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The stabilizing plate serves as an intermediary component between the guiding element and the electrode. It provides a stable mounting surface that is isolated from the pressure-induced deformations of the cap, thereby maintaining precise electrode positioning without requiring direct stabilization of the electrode itself

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system is segmented into distinct functional components: the cap that receives pressure, the stabilizing plate that maintains stability, and the guiding element that positions the electrode. This segmentation allows the stabilizing plate to be spaced from the cap by a predetermined distance, isolating it from pressure deformations while maintaining structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Volume of moving object

If the stabilizing plate is placed close to the cap, then the structure is more compact, but it cannot effectively absorb pressure without affecting the electrode

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus compactnessVSAvoidelectrode stability under pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The stabilizing plate is positioned at a predetermined distance from the cap to create a buffer zone that absorbs pressure deformations before they can affect the electrode. This beforehand cushioning ensures that even under high pressure, the electrode remains stable and precisely positioned

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The stabilizing plate effectively prevents deformation-induced shifts, ensuring consistent electrode positioning and maintaining workpiece quality by absorbing pressure without affecting the electrodes or guiding elements, thus ensuring precise machining.

Implementation Method 1

The guiding element penetrates the stabilizing plate to connect with the cap and providing a channel to the chamber. The first end of the electrode is guided by the guiding element to penetrate the chamber via the channel.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical guidance:

Implementation Method 2

the stabilizing plate stabilizes the electrode and the guiding element during the electrochemical machining process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure absorption:

Implementation Method 3

When a current is applied to the electrode 102, the current flows from the electrode 102 to the workpiece through the electrolyte 103. Owing to the electrochemical effect, a chemical reaction occurs on the workpiece 101, and the electron and the ion are released from the workpiece 101, thus the material of the workpiece 101 is gradually removed.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrochemical effect: Electrolysis

Data Source

PatentUS10737341B2Electrochemical machining apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.08.11 INTAI TECH CORP
  • US10737341B2 patent drawing
  • US10737341B2 patent drawing
  • US10737341B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides an electrochemical machining apparatus including a pressurized tank, a cap, a stabilizing plate, a guiding element, and an electrode. The pressurizing tank has a top surface and a chamber, wherein the top surface is disposed with an opening and a limiting portion. The cap fits in the opening and is limited by the limiting portion to seal the pressurized tank. The stabilizing plate is spaced from the top surface or the cap by a distance. The guiding element penetrates the stabilizing plate to connect with the cap and provides a channel to the chamber. The electrode is guided by the guiding element and penetrates the chamber via the channel. When the electrode processes a workpiece in the chamber during an electrochemical machining operation, the cap takes a pressure generated during the electrochemical machining operation, and the stabilizing plate stabilizes the electrode and the guiding element.