Eddy Current Resistance Adjuster for Balanced Exercise Machine Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional exercise machines often have resistance adjustment mechanisms that provide unequal or unbalanced increments, making it difficult for users to modify the exercise intensity consistently, and existing belt tensioning systems can be challenging to manufacture and assemble correctly.

Innovation Solution

The exercise machine incorporates a resistance adjuster with a flywheel and an array of magnets that use an eddy current brake system, allowing for balanced resistance adjustments through a tie rod and knob mechanism, and a tensioning system with eccentric shaft supports and a ball bearing to easily modify belt tension during assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional resistance adjustment mechanisms are used, then the exercise machine can provide resistance adjustment, but the resistance increments are unequal or unbalanced making it difficult to modify exercise intensity consistently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconsistency of resistance adjustmentVSAvoidequality of resistance increments
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional mechanical friction-based resistance adjustment with an eddy current magnetic braking system. Magnets are positioned near a conductive flywheel, creating electromagnetic resistance that is smoothly adjustable and provides equal resistance increments, eliminating the unequal steps problem of mechanical systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the resistance adjustment parameter from mechanical friction contact to magnetic field strength. By varying the position or strength of magnets relative to the conductive flywheel, the system achieves smooth, balanced resistance increments that are consistent across the entire adjustment range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If conventional belt tensioning systems are used, then the belt can be tensioned, but the system is challenging to manufacture and assemble correctly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebelt tensioning functionalityVSAvoidassembly difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates preliminary adjustment features into the belt tensioning system during manufacturing, such as pre-positioned adjustment mechanisms or self-tensioning features. This allows the belt to be properly tensioned during assembly without requiring complex manual adjustment procedures, reducing assembly difficulty while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides consistent, balanced resistance adjustments and simplifies the belt tensioning process, enhancing user control over exercise intensity and manufacturing efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

an array of magnets, a flywheel having a conductive surface... When the knob is operated, an angle between the rod and the array of magnets and an angle between the rod and the knob changes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEddy current: Eddy Currents

Data Source

PatentUS11291879B1Exercise machine
Publication Date: 2022.04.05 DAVINCI II CSJ LLC
  • US11291879B1 patent drawing
  • US11291879B1 patent drawing
  • US11291879B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments disclosed herein relate to exercise machines. In some embodiments, the device may include a resistance adjuster configured to adjust the difficulty of an exercise performed on the exercise machine. Particularly, the exercise machine may include a knob configured to modify the resistance in even steps. The exercise machine also may include functional components, such as pulleys, for transmitting a drive force from a user to a resistive body. The functional components may be operatively connected via one or more belts. In some embodiments, the exercise machine may include one or more belt tensioners to regulate the tension of the one or more belts.