Edge Deployment Manager Energy Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

In edge computing environments, power consumption is a critical challenge due to limited power storage in edge devices, which hinders successful workload deployments, and existing solutions focus on specific workloads rather than a holistic end-to-end perspective across multiple nodes.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and system that employs an Edge Deployment Manager (EDM), Localized Deployment Manager (LDM), and Energy Management Modules (EMM) to monitor and manage energy consumption across edge nodes, creating and updating energy plans to optimize power usage, prioritize workloads, and dynamically adjust resource allocation based on energy characteristics and policies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If edge computing moves computational power closer to end users by increasing the number of endpoints, then service delivery and responsiveness are improved, but power consumption increases and becomes critical due to limited power store in edge devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice delivery capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the edge computing environment into multiple edge nodes, each monitored by individual Energy Management Modules (EMMs). This segmentation allows for granular power management at each node level, enabling independent optimization of power consumption for each segment while maintaining overall system productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic power management through continuous monitoring of energy characteristics by EMMs and adaptive adjustment of workload deployment based on real-time power conditions. The system dynamically reallocates workloads between edge nodes according to their current power availability, transforming the static power consumption problem into a dynamically optimized system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If existing solutions focus on specific workloads rather than a holistic end-to-end perspective, then workload-specific optimization is achieved, but overall power optimization across multiple nodes is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkload optimization precisionVSAvoidholistic power management capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The Energy Management Modules (EMMs) are designed as universal components that can manage power for any type of workload across different edge nodes. The centralized power optimization system provides multi-functional capability by simultaneously managing power for multiple workloads, multiple nodes, and various power sources, achieving holistic power optimization rather than workload-specific optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where EMMs monitor energy characteristics and power consumption in real-time, report to the centralized optimization system, which then adjusts workload deployment accordingly. This feedback mechanism enables the system to adapt to changing power conditions across the entire edge computing environment, providing holistic power management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Power

If more edge nodes are deployed to extend cloud computing to the edge, then computational power availability is improved, but power management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputational power availabilityVSAvoidpower management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces Energy Management Modules (EMMs) as intermediary components between the diverse edge nodes and the centralized optimization system. These EMMs standardize power monitoring and control interfaces, acting as mediators that simplify the management complexity by providing a uniform interface for managing power across heterogeneous edge nodes with different power characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Each edge node is equipped with an EMM that autonomously monitors its own energy characteristics and power consumption without requiring manual intervention. The nodes self-report their power status to the centralized system, which automatically makes deployment decisions, reducing the operational complexity of managing multiple edge nodes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20240231954A9Power and energy optimization across distributed cloud environment
Publication Date: 2024.07.11 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US20240231954A9 patent drawing
  • US20240231954A9 patent drawing
  • US20240231954A9 patent drawing

AI summary

An approach for managing workload deployment in a distributed network, including edge computing is provided. The approach includes deploying several modules, such as, EMM (energy management module), LDM (localized deployment manager) and EDM (edge deployment manager). These modules will be constantly monitoring and managing the energy consumption at the edge nodes under their purview and communicate with other modules to develop a holistic energy management system (e.g., energy policies, energy algorithms, energy plans, etc.) to ensure the most effective energy management of workload is implemented.