Edge Device Multicast Traffic Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Transmitting multicast traffic across geographically disparate sites in a network often results in undesirable delays and inefficient bandwidth usage due to the need for packets to traverse the network multiple times, increasing complexity and maintenance overhead.

Innovation Solution

Implementing Edge Devices that can join multicast groups and recognize local multicast sources within the same site, allowing for local forwarding of multicast traffic to reduce unnecessary network traversals and eliminate duplicate deliveries, thereby optimizing traffic flow and reducing delays.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multicast traffic is transmitted across geographically disparate sites, then network coverage is improved, but transmission delay increases and bandwidth usage becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork coverageVSAvoidtransmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local multicast forwarding at Edge Devices, allowing multicast traffic to be delivered locally within the same site without traversing the core network. This local quality approach optimizes the delivery path for local receivers while maintaining the ability to reach remote sites, thereby reducing transmission delay for local traffic while preserving overall network coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Area of stationary object

If multicast traffic is transmitted across geographically disparate sites, then network coverage is improved, but bandwidth usage efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork coverageVSAvoidbandwidth usage efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables Edge Devices to forward multicast traffic locally to receivers in the same site, eliminating the need for traffic to traverse the core network and be re-forwarded back. This local delivery approach significantly improves bandwidth usage efficiency by preventing redundant transmissions while maintaining comprehensive network coverage through the multicast routing protocol.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If multicast traffic traverses the network multiple times, then delivery to remote receivers is achieved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery capabilityVSAvoidsystem configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local multicast forwarding at Edge Devices, which simplifies the network path for local traffic while maintaining the ability to deliver to remote receivers through standard multicast routing. This approach reduces system complexity by eliminating redundant network traversals and simplifying the forwarding logic, while preserving comprehensive delivery capability through the multicast protocol.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9112711B2Optimizing OTV multicast traffic flow for site local receivers
Publication Date: 2015.08.18 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US9112711B2 patent drawing
  • US9112711B2 patent drawing
  • US9112711B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, a first Edge Device may join a multicast group via a multicast router, wherein the first Edge Device is in a local network and the multicast router is in a remote network. The first Edge Device may ascertain an existence of both a first multicast source in the local network and a second multicast source in the remote network. The first Edge Device may select the first multicast source as a multicast source from which to receive multicast data for the multicast group. The first Edge Device may notify the second multicast source in the remote network that the first Edge Device is not interested in receiving multicast data for the multicast group from the second multicast source.