Edge Entity IP Packet Analysis for Wireless Mobility Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication networks face challenges in detecting user mobility at the edge, as existing applications assume fixed user locations, leading to inadequate service for mobile users due to the mismatch between TCP/IP protocols and cellular network protocols.

Innovation Solution

Implementing edge entities and a central entity that coordinate to detect user mobility by analyzing Internet Protocol (IP) data packets, updating location information, and using packet mangling to identify changes in user connections within the TCP/IP protocol suite.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If existing applications assume fixed user locations to simplify service delivery, then application complexity is reduced, but mobility detection capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication complexityVSAvoidmobility detection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces edge entities as intermediary components between the core network and user equipment. These edge entities perform packet analysis and mobility detection locally at the network edge, allowing existing applications to continue assuming fixed locations while mobility tracking is handled by the intermediary edge entities through IP packet inspection and coordination with central entities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If mobility detection is implemented at the network edge to improve mobile user service, then mobility detection precision is improved, but network entity complexity worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobility detection precisionVSAvoidnetwork entity complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments mobility detection functionality into two parts: edge entities that perform local IP packet analysis and initial mobility detection, and central entities that maintain location databases and provide coordination. This segmentation allows precise local detection at the edge while distributing the overall system complexity across multiple specialized components rather than concentrating it in a single entity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If IP packet analysis is performed continuously to track user mobility, then location tracking accuracy is improved, but data traffic load worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation tracking accuracyVSAvoiddata traffic load
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements partial packet analysis where edge entities selectively examine IP packets for mobility detection purposes rather than processing all packets in full detail. The system performs targeted analysis on packets that contain location-relevant information while skipping unnecessary deep inspection of other packet types, achieving adequate location tracking accuracy with reduced processing overhead and traffic load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10694366B2Mobility detection for edge applications in wireless communication networks
Publication Date: 2020.06.23 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10694366B2 patent drawing
  • US10694366B2 patent drawing
  • US10694366B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiments detecting wireless communication device mobility in a wireless communication network. In one embodiment, one or more Internet Protocol (IP) data packets associated with a wireless communication device are analyzed. The wireless communication device is coupled with the edge entity. A determination is made, based on the analyzing, that the wireless communication device is a newly coupled device at the edge entity. A central entity disposed within the wireless communication network is notified that the wireless communication device is currently coupled to the edge entity.