Edge Model Training for Efficient Cloud Updates
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional cloud computing systems face inefficiencies due to the need for continuous data transfer between edge devices and cloud servers for model updates, leading to increased computing load on the server and reduced overall system efficiency.
Innovation Solution
Edge devices aggregate and train data sets to create models, which are then updated partially at the cloud server and distributed to other edge devices, reducing the need for direct data exchange and optimizing computing efficiency.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If terminal devices continuously send data sets to cloud server for model updates, then computing precision is improved, but server computing load increases and operating efficiency decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the model training process into two segments: edge devices perform local training on aggregated data to create initial models, while the cloud server performs centralized training on combined data from multiple edge devices. This segmentation reduces the computing load on individual servers while maintaining high computing precision through distributed collaboration.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where edge devices aggregate and pre-process data locally before transmitting to the cloud server. The edge devices act as intermediaries that perform initial training and model optimization locally, reducing the volume and complexity of data that needs to be processed by the cloud server, thereby maintaining precision while improving server efficiency.
2Adaptability or versatility
If conventional cloud-based systems are used for data management, then scalability is achieved, but latency and connection reliability deteriorate
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the centralized cloud-based system into a distributed architecture where edge devices autonomously perform data aggregation, local training, and model optimization. This segmentation enables each edge device to operate independently with its own data and models, eliminating dependency on continuous cloud connections while maintaining scalability through the distributed nature of the system.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements self-service capabilities at the edge device level, where each edge device autonomously aggregates its own data, performs local training, creates models, and shares them with the cloud server without requiring constant external intervention or reliable continuous connections. This self-service approach ensures system reliability even during intermittent or disconnected operations.
Data Source
AI summary
The present disclosure provides a model processing method for edge computing devices and a cloud service system thereof. The cloud service system comprising, a cloud server, and a plurality of edge devices, wherein at least one edge device in the plurality of edge devices is connected to the cloud server through a network, said at least one edge device further connected to a plurality of data collectors, wherein the at least one edge device is configured to obtain at least one contextual data set from the at least one of the plurality of data collectors, aggregate the at least one contextual data set obtained from the at least one of the plurality of data collectors, train at least one of the aggregated contextual data set to create a data model, and push the data model to the cloud server to update at least a portion of a cloud data model. The method for cloud service system is also disclosed.


