Edge Modulator IQ Combining for Resilient RF Broadcast Channels

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Solution Overview

Problem

The number of digitally modulated RF channels in communication systems is limited by existing digital modulation technologies, and there is a need for increased resilience to minimize communication service outages.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of edge modulators that combine IQ data streams in the digital domain to optimize RF channel generation, allowing for the reuse of digital broadcast channels and providing redundancy through backup interfaces to ensure continuous service.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If traditional digital modulation techniques are used, then implementation is simpler and costs are lower, but the number of RF channels that can be transmitted is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of RF channelsVSAvoidmodulation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple IQ data streams in the digital domain to generate multiple RF channels from a single modulation system. By merging multiple digital streams and using digital signal processing to separate them into distinct RF channels, the system increases channel capacity without proportionally increasing hardware complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The modulation system is designed to perform multiple functions: it can generate multiple RF channels simultaneously, support both unicast and broadcast transmissions, and provide resilient channel generation. This multi-functionality allows a single system to replace what would traditionally require multiple separate modulation systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If traditional broadcast modulation is used, then system implementation is straightforward, but resilience to communication service outages is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresilience to communication service outagesVSAvoidbackup interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements backup interfaces that are prepared in advance but remain dormant during normal operation. When a primary interface fails, these pre-prepared backup interfaces can immediately take over, providing resilient channel generation. This beforehand cushioning ensures continuity of service without requiring complex real-time switching mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates backup copies of IQ data streams through backup interfaces that can replicate the primary channel generation function. These copies remain on standby and can be activated to replace failed primary channels, providing redundancy without requiring complete system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If multiple RF channels are generated independently, then channel diversity is achieved, but system optimization and efficiency are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem efficiencyVSAvoidchannel generation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple IQ data streams into a unified digital domain processing path, where a single modulation system generates multiple RF channels simultaneously. This consolidation eliminates the need for multiple independent modulation systems, improving productivity while maintaining channel diversity through digital signal processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9225576B1Resilient channel and broadcast modulation
Publication Date: 2015.12.29 ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
  • US9225576B1 patent drawing
  • US9225576B1 patent drawing
  • US9225576B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and apparatuses can provide a plurality of RF channels and outputs using digital modulation and combining. In various examples, generation of digital IQ packetized data in combination with digital switching can increase the number of RF modulated channels, optimize broadcast transmission and/or provide transmission resiliency.