Edge Resource Manager Bandwidth Reclamation for Service Expansion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Network operators face challenges in managing and conserving bandwidth, particularly in subscriber television systems, where edge devices are often dedicated to specific digital services, leading to inefficiencies due to varying service popularity, resulting in wasted resources during low demand and service delivery failures during peak times.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced where a bandwidth query message is communicated to session managers to identify and reclaim bandwidth from edge devices, allowing for the reallocation of resources among different digital services, with policies determining the least disruptive session relocations to support additional sessions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If edge devices are dedicated to specific digital services, then service delivery reliability is improved, but bandwidth utilization efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice delivery reliabilityVSAvoidbandwidth utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic service migration allowing edge devices to switch between different digital services based on real-time bandwidth availability and demand. The session manager dynamically reallocates services among edge devices, transforming the static dedicated assignment into a dynamic shared resource model that optimizes both reliability and efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the assignment parameter from fixed service-to-edge-device mapping to flexible dynamic mapping. By monitoring bandwidth parameters and service demand, the system adjusts the allocation parameters in real-time, allowing the same edge device to serve different services at different times based on available capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of energy

If edge device resources are shared among different digital services, then bandwidth utilization efficiency is improved, but service delivery reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth utilization efficiencyVSAvoidservice delivery reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The session manager continuously monitors bandwidth availability and service demand, using this feedback to make real-time decisions about service allocation. When an edge device becomes unavailable or bandwidth is insufficient, the system receives feedback and automatically migrates services to alternative edge devices, maintaining reliability while sharing resources efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The dynamic service migration mechanism allows the system to adapt to changing conditions by reallocation. The edge resource manager dynamically adjusts which services run on which edge devices based on current bandwidth availability, ensuring both efficient resource sharing and reliable service delivery through continuous adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If network capacity is expanded without significant modifications, then service expansion capability is improved, but network infrastructure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice expansion capabilityVSAvoidnetwork infrastructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal edge resource management system that handles multiple digital services through a single shared infrastructure. The session manager and edge resource manager work together to allocate any service to any available edge device, allowing the network to expand service capacity without adding physical infrastructure, as the existing multi-functional edge devices are dynamically reassigned.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8112781B2Content delivery system having an edge resource manager performing bandwidth reclamation
Publication Date: 2012.02.07 GOOGLE TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LLC
  • US8112781B2 patent drawing
  • US8112781B2 patent drawing
  • US8112781B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is provided for reclaiming bandwidth from an edge device. The method includes communicating a bandwidth query message to at least one session manager. The bandwidth query message specifies an amount of bandwidth that needs to be reclaimed from a single one of a plurality of edge devices in order to establish at least one additional session that delivers a digital service to a subscriber in a service group serviced by the plurality of edge devices over an access network. In response to communication of the bandwidth query message, a bandwidth query response message is received from the session manager identifying an edge device from which at least the specified amount of bandwidth can be reclaimed. A response is communicated to the session manager requesting the session manager to reclaim the specified amount of bandwidth from the edge device that has been identified.