Edge-Based Resource Spin-Up for Cloud Latency Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cloud computing systems face performance issues due to centralized resource provisioning, leading to delayed responses and poor user experiences, especially for users geographically distant from data centers, and lack flexibility in rerouting requests during cloud provider difficulties.

Innovation Solution

Implementing edge-based resource spin-up within cloud computing environments, where virtualized instances are created near user request sources, and dynamically routing requests to multiple cloud environments based on specified criteria to ensure quality of service and efficient performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If resources are spun up in a centralized cluster, then resource management is simplified, but user response time deteriorates for users located far from the data center

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource management complexityVSAvoiduser response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the centralized cloud resources into multiple edge locations distributed geographically closer to users. Each edge location can independently spin up resources locally, eliminating the single centralized cluster while maintaining manageable resource allocation through distributed control planes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a spatial dimension to resource deployment by distributing compute resources across multiple geographic locations (edge data centers) rather than concentrating them in a single data center. This dimensional change enables users to access resources from nearby edge locations, significantly reducing latency while maintaining simplified management through orchestration layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If applications are deployed to a single cloud, then deployment complexity is reduced, but service reliability deteriorates when the cloud provider experiences difficulties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment complexityVSAvoidservice availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the monolithic cloud deployment into multiple independent cloud environments (edge clouds) distributed across different geographic locations and potentially different providers. Each edge cloud can operate independently, allowing requests to be routed to functional clouds even when others experience difficulties, thereby improving reliability without significantly increasing deployment complexity through standardized edge cloud templates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of cloud deployment from single-location to multi-location distribution. By deploying applications across multiple edge clouds with different geographic and provider parameters, the system achieves improved reliability and fault tolerance while maintaining manageable deployment complexity through parameterized deployment configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If compute resources are located far from users, then infrastructure consolidation is improved, but computational performance deteriorates due to routing delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinfrastructure consolidationVSAvoidcomputational performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by adding a spatial distribution dimension to the consolidated infrastructure. Instead of consolidating all resources in one distant data center, the infrastructure is consolidated across multiple edge locations geographically distributed near users. This maintains the consolidation benefits of standardized management while eliminating the performance penalty of distant resource location through proximal edge deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the consolidated infrastructure into distributed edge compute resources located near users. Each edge location maintains consolidated resource management locally while the overall system achieves infrastructure consolidation through standardized edge cloud deployments. This segmentation enables computational performance improvement through local resource access while preserving infrastructure consolidation benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8745239B2Edge-based resource spin-up for cloud computing
Publication Date: 2014.06.03 DRNC HOLDINGS INC
  • US8745239B2 patent drawing
  • US8745239B2 patent drawing
  • US8745239B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the present invention include distributing new resources closer to end-users which are making increased demands by spinning-up additional virtualized instances (as part of a cloud provisioning) within servers that are physically near to the network equipment (i.e., web servers, switches, routers, load balancers) that are receiving the requests.