Edge-Based Resource Spin-Up for Cloud Latency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Centralized cloud computing models often result in delayed user experiences due to the distance between compute resources and end-users, and lack flexibility in routing requests to alternative clouds during provider difficulties, leading to suboptimal performance and responsiveness.

Innovation Solution

Implementing edge-based resource spin-up by distributing virtualized instances closer to users and dynamically routing requests to multiple cloud environments based on specified criteria, such as proximity and resource availability, to enhance user experience and ensure uninterrupted service.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If compute resources are centralized in a data center, then resource management is simplified, but user response time deteriorates due to distance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource management complexityVSAvoiduser response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the centralized cloud computing model by deploying virtualized compute instances at the network edge (access networks, aggregation networks) rather than concentrating all resources in a centralized data center. This segmentation allows resources to be distributed closer to users while maintaining centralized management capabilities, thereby reducing response time without completely eliminating resource management simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new spatial dimension for resource deployment by moving compute instances from the traditional centralized data center location to the network edge locations (access networks, aggregation networks). This dimensional shift in resource placement enables proximity to users while maintaining centralized orchestration, resolving the contradiction between centralization benefits and response time requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If applications are deployed to a single cloud, then deployment complexity is reduced, but service reliability deteriorates when the cloud experiences difficulties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication deployment complexityVSAvoidservice continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-cloud deployment capability where the same application can be deployed across multiple cloud environments (public cloud, private cloud, hybrid cloud). The system provides universal routing functionality that can direct requests to any of these cloud environments based on specified criteria, enabling both simplified deployment through a unified interface and improved reliability through redundancy across multiple clouds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the routing parameter from fixed (single cloud) to dynamic (multiple clouds with selectable criteria). The routing mechanism allows specification of multiple cloud destinations and enables dynamic selection based on parameters such as cost, performance, and availability, thereby improving service reliability while maintaining deployment simplicity through centralized routing control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of time

If compute resources are distributed at the network edge, then user response time is improved, but resource management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser response timeVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a routing mechanism as an intermediary layer between users and distributed edge resources. This routing component manages the complexity of resource distribution by providing a unified interface for request routing based on specified criteria (cost, performance, availability), thereby enabling edge-based resource deployment with improved response times while abstracting away the management complexity through intelligent routing decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Quantity of substance

If requests are routed to distant centralized clusters, then resource consolidation is achieved, but computational performance for intensive tasks deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource consolidationVSAvoidcomputational performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the monolithic centralized compute cluster into distributed virtualized instances deployed across multiple network locations (access networks, aggregation networks). This segmentation enables resource consolidation benefits to be maintained through virtualization while improving computational performance for intensive tasks by placing compute resources closer to users, reducing network latency and improving responsiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8539079B2Edge-based resource spin-up for cloud computing
Publication Date: 2013.09.17 DRNC HOLDINGS INC
  • US8539079B2 patent drawing
  • US8539079B2 patent drawing
  • US8539079B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the present invention include distributing new resources closer to end-users which are making increased demands by spinning-up additional virtualized instances (as part of a cloud provisioning) within servers that are physically near to the network equipment (i.e., web servers, switches, routers, load balancers) that are receiving the requests.